Connecticut Post

Monroe teachers get vaccine, eye 5-day return to school

Both aimed at cost savings and improved access

- By Brian Gioiele

MONROE — Students will be back in class five days a week after April break now that more than 75 percent of school staffers — including cafeteria workers and bus drivers — are expected to receive the COVID-19 vaccine.

The district hosted a COVID-19 vaccine clinic for school staff on Wednesday at Masuk High School. The second dose will be administer­ed April 1.

“I am so excited,” special education teacher Teresa Gucwa Heines said after receiving her first dose on Wednesday. “I’m looking forward to No. 2.”

Heines’ family has been hit hard by the virus: she and five of her family members got COVID-19. One of her son-in-law’s friends died from it.

“Four of our children work in health organizati­ons,” she said. “It has hit

home way too close. I have not seen my son for a year and a half, one daughter since Mother’s Day 2020. It’s been rough.

“Personally, I have many allergies so I will be observed for a half hour and have my EpiPen on hand. That is the only reason I was nervous — but other than that, I am relieved we are finally getting it,” Heines said.

She teaches preschool children with special needs, in addition to regular education preschool children, she said.

“While it has been tough, they have been great, as have their parents,” Heines said. “Profession­ally, I cannot wait until the day our students can play and work with each other without having to wash their hands prior to and after, be reminded each other may have germs and focus on their learning and socializin­g.”

She said all the children have handled the situation well over the past year.

“It was tough, but most days they just seemed to have rolled with the punches and thankfully were not aware of our nerves and apprehensi­on,” Heines said.

Anne Spoerndle, a world language teacher at Masuk High, admitted she was nervous at first, but “today, I’m excited and relieved. I’m looking forward to getting back to some sense of normalcy.”

Spoerndle voiced her excitement over not only seeing her family again once she has received the second dose April 1, but also welcoming more students back into the classroom.

“I miss the ‘noise’ associated with a language classroom,” she said.

“When I found out that the district was setting up a clinic for teachers, faculty and staff, I was thrilled,” she said. “Since we have returned to school, I have felt safe with all the protocols in place. However with teachers getting vaccinated, it will only make more people feel comfortabl­e. I hope that

more students will return to inperson learning because I miss them.”

Schools Superinten­dent Joseph Kobza said administer­ing the second dose on April 1 will “allow us to safely return to five days of instructio­n following the April vacation.”

Monroe’s spring vacation is April 12-16.

Kobza, at the Board of Education meeting on Monday, said the district would keep Wednesdays reserved as half days “while we still have a good number of students who are continuing with distance learning.”

Kobza praised the efforts of the Monroe Health Department and town Emergency Operations Team for making the clinic a reality.

“We have asked a tremendous amount from teachers and our entire school staff this year,” Kobza said. “This is the least we could do to show them the appreciati­on that they deserve.”

Board of Education Chairwoman Donna Lane echoed Kobza’s sentiments, saying “many hours of preparatio­n were spent getting Masuk ready and obtaining the necessary amount of vaccines. This was a total team effort and enough cannot be said about the dedication of this team.

“Our entire staff have been patiently waiting for their turn in getting the first dose of the vaccine,” Lane said. “These past 12 months have been unparallel­ed. Our teachers and staff have faced rapid changes to the teaching model which we know has been exhausting and stressful.

“Our hope is that receiving the first dose of the vaccine will begin to alleviate the anxiety the staff and parents/students have felt this past year,” Lane said.

With the rising cost of health care a central issue this legislativ­e session, lawmakers and Gov. Ned Lamont’s administra­tion have both moved ahead with their own plans aimed at driving down prices and improving access.

Last fall, key Democrats pledged to deliver a sweeping public option bill, and they followed up in February with a broad proposal that includes a state-sponsored plan for small businesses and nonprofits, a tax on insurers, and additional subsidies for people who buy their insurance on Connecticu­t’s health exchange, Access Health CT.

Lamont has also unveiled his own bill, with similar goals of imposing an assessment on insurance carriers and creating more subsidies on the exchange. His plan also includes an effort to tamp down the ballooning cost of prescripti­on drugs by imposing an annual cap on price increases.

While the proposals have significan­t overlap, each has distinct provisions that supporters say is crucial in improving Connecticu­t’s health care landscape. Here’s a look at how the plans are alike and different, and what happens next.

What’s in the Democrats’ bill?

The Democrats’ proposal, led by Rep. Sean Scanlon, DGuilford, and Sen. Matthew Lesser, D-Middletown, with support from state Comptrolle­r Kevin

Lembo and others, would use the state’s purchasing power to negotiate insurance policies for small businesses and nonprofits.

Premiums for the plans would not increase or decrease by more than 3 percent annually. Companies with 50 or fewer people would qualify.

Despite earlier claims that state taxpayers would be the backstop for the plans, the bill authorizes the comptrolle­r to buy stop-loss insurance to protect against unpredicta­ble or catastroph­ic losses.

The Democrats have also recommende­d levying an assessment on the state’s insurance companies that would bring in up to $50 million per year. The money would be used to create additional subsidies for people who buy their health coverage on the exchange (about 70 percent of the more than 100,000 people who purchase plans through Access

Health CT now receive these benefits, but the insurance is unaffordab­le for many others), and to provide support for undocument­ed residents seeking coverage. It also would be used to expand eligibilit­y for Medicaid, known as HUSKY A in Connecticu­t, to people earning up to 201 percent of the federal poverty level.

How does this bill differ from the governor’s?

The governor’s plan does not include the HUSKY A expansion or subsidies for the undocument­ed community. It also does not feature the public option for small business and nonprofits.

What’s in the governor’s bill?

Lamont’s proposal would establish the “Covered Connecticu­t Plan,” in which an annual assessment would be imposed on insurers, similar to the Health Insurance Tax created under the Affordable Care Act. Congress repealed that federal tax in 2019 (the repeal took effect last month).

Like the Democrats’ bill, the governor’s plan expects the assessment to bring in up to $50 million annually, and the money would be used to fund additional subsidies for people who purchase coverage on the exchange. Some of the money could also be directed to other causes, including a reinsuranc­e program or an expansion of Medicaid. The state’s Office of Health Strategy would manage the Covered Connecticu­t Program and determine if funds should be used for other causes.

In addition, Lamont has recommende­d capping annual increases in the price of prescripti­on drugs. His proposal would limit yearly hikes to the rate of inflation plus 2 percent. Drug manufactur­ers that exceed that amount would get hit with a fine, and revenue from those penalties would also be used to support subsidies for health coverage (any amount brought in from the penalties would be used to offset some of the $50 million assessment on insurers. So if the state received $1 million in penalties, the assessment on carriers would be $49 million that year).

The fines are equal to 80 percent of the difference between the amount a manufactur­er gets from all sales of a drug in a given year and the amount the company would have received from sales if it had adhered to the cap on increases. So if the bill permits a company to raise its prices by $4 and the company raises them by $8, the state could impose a fine equal to 80 percent of $4.

The bill does not include an estimate of what the state expects to receive each year from the penalties.

How does this bill differ from the Democrats’ proposal?

The Democrats’ bill does not feature a plan to cap the price of pharmaceut­icals.

What’s the status of each bill?

The legislatur­e’s Real Estate and Insurance Committee held a public hearing on the Democrats’ measure in early February. The hearing drew strong support and fierce opposition, with 87 speakers signing up to address lawmakers and hundreds of pieces of written testimony submitted. The proposal has not yet been voted on by the committee, though the panel did green-light a previous public option bill in 2019 (it died in the Senate).

Lamont’s bill is before the Insurance Committee, though a public hearing has not yet been scheduled.

Will both measures make it through the legislatur­e?

It is unlikely that both proposals will be approved by the General Assembly. Lawmakers and other state officials say they do not want two separate assessment­s on insurance carriers. But they have not yet come to an agreement over which bill will win out, or whether they will be combined in some way.

“I think our bill is more comprehens­ive. And what we need right now is a comprehens­ive health care bill,” Scanlon said. “But I think there are changes that will be made to the bill. And we’ll continue negotiatin­g with the administra­tion.”

 ?? Christian Abraham / Hearst Connecticu­t Media ?? Teachers and staff from Monroe’s school system wait the mandatory 15 minutes to monitor for reactions after receiving the COVID-19 vaccine during a closed vaccine clinic for Monroe school staff at Masuk High School in Monroe on Wednesday.
Christian Abraham / Hearst Connecticu­t Media Teachers and staff from Monroe’s school system wait the mandatory 15 minutes to monitor for reactions after receiving the COVID-19 vaccine during a closed vaccine clinic for Monroe school staff at Masuk High School in Monroe on Wednesday.
 ??  ?? The Monroe school district hosted a COVID-19 vaccine clinic for staff Wednesday at Masuk High School.
The Monroe school district hosted a COVID-19 vaccine clinic for staff Wednesday at Masuk High School.
 ?? Ned Gerard / Hearst Connecticu­t Media ?? Gov. Ned Lamont speaks during a news conference at St. Vincent’s Medical Center in Bridgeport last week.
Ned Gerard / Hearst Connecticu­t Media Gov. Ned Lamont speaks during a news conference at St. Vincent’s Medical Center in Bridgeport last week.

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