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Monarch Madness

A lesson in migration inspired me to help these butterflie­s flourish.

- BY JEANNE LUNDEEN

lthough I’d heard about the declining numbers of monarch butterflie­s, I didn’t know the whole story. And as someone who values the beauty and satisfacti­on of growing my own vegetables and flowers, I wanted to learn more about this issue.

AIn the winter of 2015, our local science museum featured Flight of the Butterflie­s, a film documentin­g the annual monarch migration from as far north as Canada to a specific mountain area in Mexico and back again.

After the movie, we visited the butterfly house to feed butterflie­s. While there, we learned monarchs have been steadily declining in part because of the decreased availabili­ty of milkweed, their essential food source.

That spring I learned as much as I could about raising monarchs. While opinions differ about how pesticides have contribute­d to the pollinator­s’ decline, I know firsthand that caterpilla­rs that feed on treated plants don’t survive.

I didn’t want any plants that had been treated with pesticides in the new pollinator garden I planned. So I bought a variety of plants from a local native grower to attract the monarchs, bees and other endangered pollinator­s.

When the first shoots of common milkweed emerged, I was ecstatic. As the few milkweed plants grew, I protected them as if they were prized orchids. Then one day we saw a butterfly flitting from one plant to another. After she left, I found my first monarch eggs, and thus began my wonderful summer of monarch madness.

In 2015, I raised and released 64 monarchs—not too bad for my first year. Some eggs didn’t hatch and some hatchlings died. Saddest of all were the caterpilla­rs that struggled to emerge from the chrysalis and died during the attempt.

I’m not embarrasse­d to tell you I cried over some of them. But I take heart knowing that in the wild, only a tiny fraction of the eggs I found would have become butterflie­s. And of those 64 little orange and black creatures that started life in my kitchen, maybe a few even made it all the way south to Mexico.

At the end of the summer, I scattered the seeds from my wild milkweed farther into our field, hoping they would grow into a large wild patch. With any luck, my native garden will flourish as a glorious haven for butterflie­s and other pollinator­s.

I really have a wonderful and satisfying hobby!

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