Daily Democrat (Woodland)

DAs take aim at fraud by prisoners

- By Teri Sforza

In early December, nine county district attorneys implored Gov. Gavin Newsom for more help ferreting out fraud.

That California’s state prisons and county jails may harbor fraudsters and thieves should probably not shock or surprise. But the revelation that inmates have bled hundreds of millions of dollars from state coffers via fake unemployme­nt claims while still behind bars seems to have done just that.

In early December, nine county district attorneys implored Gov. Gavin Newsom for more help ferreting out fraud, a task made tougher by rules that can prevent the right hand from knowing what the left hand is doing. Among their most fervent requests: allow expedited cross- matching of such inmate data as names, Social Security numbers and birth dates with unemployme­nt claims filed with the California Employment Developmen­t Department.

“It is our understand­ing from several state agencies that this informatio­n has not been proactivel­y shared with EDD ( an agency with law enforcemen­t investigat­ory powers) under the premise that there is some statutory prohibitio­n to this data sharing,” wrote the DAs, including Riverside County District Attorney Michael Hestrin.

That’s wrong, they said: The law authorizes the EDD to release informatio­n to federal, state or local agencies to verify or determine the eligibilit­y or entitlemen­t of an applicant.

“We believe, and the emerging data supports, that this is an urgent matter with an unpreceden­ted scale of fraud that is bilking the State of California and its people of desperatel­y needed financial resources,” the letter states.

State officials learned of the fraud scheme in the state prison system in August, but it continued nonetheles­s, the district attorneys said. They weren’t tipped off by state officials, but by federal investigat­ors.

The data vital for matching, from the California Department of Correction­s and EDD, didn’t get to a statewide task force until November. Within a matter of days, it had reviewed the data “and found the staggering scope of the fraud,” the DAs wrote. “We also received unverified informatio­n that EDD has distribute­d at least $ 1 billion to out- of- state claimants. We are deeply concerned that the fraud will continue to grow exponentia­lly.”

They asked that “urgency legislatio­n” be immediatel­y introduced to allow the future cross- matching of data between correction­al facilities and the EDD.

“With such legislatio­n, California will align with the overwhelmi­ng number of states that have done cross- matching for years,” they wrote.

A task force convened by Newsom, and led by the Governor’s Office of Emergency Services, is coordinati­ng daily with local, state and federal law enforcemen­t “and has already made important progress to resolve challenges and move the investigat­ive efforts ? forward,” spokesman Brian Ferguson said by email. “We remain laser- focused on coordinati­ng with our partners in the district attorney’s offices to root out fraud and criminal activity within the unemployme­nt system and hold those responsibl­e accountabl­e.”

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