Daily Freeman (Kingston, NY)

Dictionary.com chooses ‘complicit’ word of year

- By Leanne Italie

Russian election influence, the ever-widening sexual harassment scandal, mass shootings and the opioid epidemic helped elevate the word “complicit” as Dictionary.com’s word of the year for 2017.

Look-ups of the word increased nearly 300 percent over last year as “complicit” hit just about every hot button from politics to natural disasters, lexicograp­her Jane Solomon told The Associated Press ahead of Monday’s formal announceme­nt of the site’s pick.

“This year a conversati­on that keeps on surfacing is what exactly it means to be complicit,” she said. “Complicit has sprung up in conversati­ons about those who speak out against powerful figures in institutio­ns, and those who stay silent.”

The first of three major spikes for the word struck March 12. That was the day after “Saturday Night Live” aired a sketch starring Scarlett Johansson as Ivanka Trump in a glittery gold dress peddling a fragrance called “Complicit” because: “She’s beautiful, she’s powerful, she’s complicit.”

The bump was followed by another April 5, also related to Ivanka, Solomon said. It was the day after she appeared on “CBS This Morning” and told Gayle King, among other things: “I don’t know what it means to be complicit.”

It was unclear at the time whether Ivanka was deflecting or whether the summa cum laude graduate of the University of Pennsylvan­ia’s Wharton School of Business — with a degree in economics — didn’t really know.

Another major spike occurred Oct. 24, the day Arizona Republican Jeff Flake announced from the Senate floor that he would not seek re-election, harshly criticizin­g President Donald Trump and urging other members of the party not to stand silently with the president.

“I have children and grandchild­ren to answer to, and so, Mr. President, I will not be complicit,” Flake said.

Solomon noted that neither she nor Dictionary.com can know what sends people to dictionari­es or dictionary sites to look up “complicit” or any other word. She and other lexicograp­hers who study look-up behavior believe it’s likely a combinatio­n of people who may not know a definition, are digging deeper or are seeking inspiratio­n or emotional reinforcem­ent of some sort.

As for “complicit,” she said several other major events contribute­d to interest in the word. They include the rise of the opioid epidemic and how it came to pass, along with the spread of sexual harassment and assault allegation­s against an ever-growing list of powerful men, including film mogul Harvey Weinstein.

The scandal that started in Hollywood and quickly spread across industries has led to a mountain of questions over who knew what, who might have contribute­d and what it means to stay silent.

While Solomon shared percentage increases for “complicit,” the company would not disclose the number of look-ups, calling that data proprietar­y.

The site chooses its word of the year by heading straight for data first, scouring look-ups by day, month and year to date and how they correspond to noteworthy events, Solomon said. This year, a lot of highvolume trends unsurprisi­ngly correspond­ed to politics. But the site also looks at lower-volume trends to see what other words resonated.

 ?? DICTIONARY.COM VIA AP ?? This undated screen shot provided by Dictionary.com shows the word “complicit,” on the Dictionary.com website.
DICTIONARY.COM VIA AP This undated screen shot provided by Dictionary.com shows the word “complicit,” on the Dictionary.com website.

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