Daily Freeman (Kingston, NY)

Congressio­nal roll call

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Voterama in Congress

Here’s how area members of Congress voted on major issues during the legislativ­e week ending March 19.

House

ERA DEADLINE: Voting 222-204, the House on March 17 adopted a resolution (HJ Res 17) that would remove June 30, 1982, as the deadline for states to ratify the Equal Rights Amendment.

When Congress sent the ERA to the states in 1972, it set a 1979 deadline that it later moved to 1982. As many as 38 states have voted for ratificati­on, but five rescinded their approval, and Virginia’s ratificati­on last year is undercut by a Department of Justice ruling that the 1982 deadline must be obeyed

The ERA states: “Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex.” A yes vote was to send the resolution to the Senate.

Antonio Delgado, DRhinebeck: Yes

Sean Maloney, D-Cold Spring: Yes

VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN: Voting 244-172, the House on March 17 approved a five-year extension of the 1994 Violence

Against Women Act, which uses federal grants and laws to reduce crimes directed primarily at women.

In part, the bill (HR 1620) would prohibit persons convicted of domestic abuse, misdemeano­r stalking or dating violence from possessing firearms; ensure that those losing work because of domestic violence qualify for unemployme­nt benefits; require shelters to admit transgende­r individual­s in their acquired sex; strengthen tribal jurisdicti­on over outsiders charged with committing crimes on reservatio­ns; improve the care of children exposed to domestic violence; expand rape prevention and education programs; and step up efforts to address sexual violence on campuses.

A yes vote was to send the bill to the Senate.

Delgado: Yes

Maloney: Yes PROTECTING DREAMERS: Voting 228-197, the House on March 18 passed a bill (HR 6) that would grant permanent legal status and a path to citizenshi­p to as many as 2.1 million “dreamers” who were brought illegally to the United States as children and face potential deportatio­n.

The bill would grant relief to dreamers who were younger than 18 when they entered the United States and meet other qualificat­ions. In addition, the bill would provide the same deportatio­n protection and citizenshi­p path to hundreds of thousands of aliens now the United States under a humanitari­an program known as Temporary Protected Status.

A yes vote was to send the bill to the Senate.

Delgado: Yes

Maloney: Yes

ALIEN GANG MEMBERS:

Voting 203 in favor and

216 opposed, the House on March 18 defeated a Republican motion that sought to prevent members of criminal gangs from using a law designed to protect dreamers (HR 6, above) as a subterfuge for acquiring legal status.

Democrats said the bill already has safeguards to prohibit undocument­ed aliens who are a threat to national security, including gang members, from obtaining green cards and path to citizenshi­p.

A yes vote was to adopt the motion.

Delgado: No

Maloney: No

FARM WORKER VISAS:

Voting 247-174, the House on March 18 passed a bill (HR 1603) that would overhaul the H-2A visa program, which admits undocument­ed migrants for temporary U.S. agricultur­al jobs the domestic workforce is unable or unwilling to fill.

Over time, the bill could enable hundreds of thousands of these workers to apply for legal residency for themselves, spouses and minor children. In addition to meeting labor shortages, the bill would establish a mandatory federal E-Verify system by which agricultur­al employers could determine workers’ immigratio­n status. Under the bill, undocument­ed migrants employed in U.S. farm work (including at dairies) for at least 180 days over the two preceding years would qualify for Certified Agricultur­al Worker status, which they could continuall­y renew by working at least 100 days annually in farm jobs. In addition, undocument­ed immigrants (and spouses and minor children) employed in U.S. agricultur­e before the law takes effect would qualify to pursue legal status. All applicants would have to clear several hurdles, including criminal and national security background checks.

A yes vote was to send the bill to the Senate. Delgado: Yes

Maloney: Yes

MEDALS FOR CAPITOL POLICE: The House 413-12 on March 17 to award three Congressio­nal Gold Medals in honor of U.S. Capitol and District of Columbia police who defended the Capitol against an armed insurrecti­on on Jan. 6.

Those voting against the bill (HR 1085) were Republican­s Andy Biggs of Arizona; Matt Gaetz and Greg Steube of Florida; Marjorie Taylor Greene and Andrew Clyde of Georgia; Thomas Massie of Kentucky; Andy Harris of Maryland; John Rose of Tennessee; Bob Good of Virginia; and Louie Gohmert, Michael Cloud and Lance Gooden of Texas.

A yes vote was to send the bill to the Senate.

Delgado: Yes

Maloney: Yes Senate INTERIOR SECRETARY:

Voting 51-40, the Senate on March 15 confirmed Deb Haaland, D-N.M., as secretary of the Department of the Interior.

Haaland, 60, is the first Native American appointed to a Cabinet position, and in 2018, she and Sharice Davids, D-Kan., became the first Native American women elected to Congress. A member of the Laguna Pueblo Nation, she identifies herself as a 35th-generation New Mexican.

A yes vote was to confirm the nominee. Kirsten Gillibrand, D-N.Y. Yes Charles Schumer, D-N.Y.: Yes

HEALTH SECRETARY:

Voting 50-49, the Senate on March 18 confirmed Xavier Becerra, the attorney general of California, as secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services, the first Latino to hold that position.

Becerra, 62, was a Democratic congressma­n from California from 1993 to 2018.

A yes vote was to confirm the nominee.

Gillibrand: Yes

Schumer: Yes

SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRA­TOR: Voting 8117, the Senate on March 16 confirmed Isabel C. Guzman, 49, as administra­tor of the Small Business Administra­tion.

She was a top official at the SBA during the Obama administra­tion and worked most recently as director of the Office of the Small Business Advocate in California. A yes vote was to confirm the nominee.

Gillibrand: Yes

Schumer: Yes

Coming up

The Senate this week will vote on Biden administra­tion nominees.

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