Daily Local News (West Chester, PA)

Mylan launching cheaper, generic version of EpiPen

- By Linda A. Johnson and Tom Murphy AP Health Writers

The maker of EpiPens will start selling a cheaper, generic version of the emergency allergy shots as the furor over repeated U.S. price hikes continues — and looming competitio­n threatens its near-monopoly.

Despite its second move in five days to make EpiPens more affordable for consumers, maker Mylan N.V. still faces condemnati­on from critics who accused it of price-gouging. They note Mylan hasn’t reduced the $608 list price for a pair of EpiPen auto injectors or explained why it hiked the price more than 500 percent from $94 after acquiring the product in 2007.

“More must be doneand more quicklyto make this life-saving drug more affordable,” Sen. Richard Blumenthal, D-Connecticu­t, said in a statement Monday. “Mylan may appear to be moving in the right direction, but its announceme­nt raises as many questions as solutionsi­ncluding why the price is still astronomic­ally high, and whether its action is a pre-emptive strike against a competing generic.”

Mylan, which mainly sells generic medicines, said Monday it will begin selling its generic version for $300 for a pair of EpiPens, in doses for adults or children, like the current EpiPens. That will still bring Mylan tens of millions of dollars while helping it retain market share against current and future brand-name and generic competitio­n.

“We need real competitio­n to lower drug prices, not corporatio­ns offering generic versions of their own drugs for whatever price they want,” Sen. Bernie

Sanders, D-Vermont, wrote in a Twitter post Monday.

EpiPens are used in emergencie­s to stop potentiall­y fatal allergic reactions to insect bites and stings, and foods like nuts and eggs. People usually keep multiple EpiPens handy at home, school or work, but the syringes, prefilled with the hormone epinephrin­e, expire after a year.

Some analysts have estimated

that the tiny amount of epinephrin­e in an EpiPen is worth barely $1, and the auto-injectors might cost as little as $5.

There’s currently little competitio­n for EpiPen. Rival Adrenaclic­k carries a list price of $461, and there’s a generic version, but doctors typically prescribe EpiPen, originally launched in 1987, because it’s so well known.

Parents doing back-toschool preparatio­ns encountere­d sticker shock at pharmacy counters this month and began protesting to politician­s and on social media,

leading to an uproar in an election year when drug prices already are a hot issue and other drugmakers have been blasted for astronomic­al price hikes.

Last Thursday, Mylan offered more financial aid to patients getting EpiPens, including coupon cards covering up to $300 off patient copayments, triple the $100 discounts previously offered.

Coupon cards are a standard pharmaceut­ical industry strategy, one that leaves employers and taxpayers still footing at least twothirds

of a big bill — and everyone facing higher insurance premiums eventually. And like other drugmakers that increase prices sharply when generic competitio­n is on the horizon, Mylan has been taking bigger annual price increases on EpiPens the last few years.

A generic competitor was expected in 2015 but has been delayed. Now that product and a couple rival brand-name ones could hit the U.S. market in mid- to late 2017. Then last Thursday the compoundin­g pharmacy Imprimis Pharmaceut­icals

said it hopes to sell a version of the allergy shot in a few months for around $100 for two injectors.

A chorus of politician­s, consumer groups and others has been calling for hearings and investigat­ions of EpiPen pricing, along with action by the Food and Drug Administra­tion to speed approvals of any rival products.

On Monday, Reps. Jason Chaffetz, R-Utah, and Elijah E. Cummings, D-Maryland, heads of the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, wrote to Mylan CEO Heather Bresch,

requesting documents and communicat­ions regarding Mylan’s revenues from EpiPens since 2007, manufactur­ing costs and how much Mylan receives from federal health care programs.

Bresch has said the company only receives $274 of the total price for a twinpackag­e while pharmacies and other middlemen divvy up the rest.

Mylan hasn’t responded to Associated Press questions about its costs and income from EpiPen, its most profitable product.

 ?? THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? A pharmacist holds a package of EpiPens epinephrin­e auto-injector, a Mylan product, in Sacramento, Calif.
THE ASSOCIATED PRESS A pharmacist holds a package of EpiPens epinephrin­e auto-injector, a Mylan product, in Sacramento, Calif.

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