Daily Local News (West Chester, PA)

Stop attempt to misuse the Census

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Pennsylvan­ia voters would be well advised to enjoy their chance for relatively fair congressio­nal elections this year — and, perhaps, in 2020 — under new, more representa­tive electoral maps. Because after that, regardless of which party takes control of political map-making following the 2020 census, the Republican thumb goes back on the scale.

The Trump administra­tion’s insistence on adding a question to the 2020 census asking whether respondent­s are U.S. citizens undercuts the main mission of the census: Gathering an accurate count of the number of people living in this country.

White House spokeswoma­n Sarah Huckabee Sanders claims the question is intended to protect voting rights. That assertion — like much else spouted from behind her podium — is laughable.

The real reasons for the question, which haven’t been deemed a census necessity since 1950, are the administra­tion’s well-documented hostility to immigrants and a desire to boost GOP prospects at the polls come election time.

U.S. Immigratio­n and Customs Enforcemen­t agents have ratcheted up deportatio­ns aggressive­ly since President Donald Trump took office — and not just among immigrants engaging in criminal activity, as under administra­tions past.

In response to this government­al posture, municipali­ties across the nation, including York, have declared themselves sanctuary or welcoming cities for immigrants.

Still, the administra­tion remains far from welcoming, so there are strong and understand­able misgivings — even among legal immigrants and green card holders, who are here legally — about the government’s motives. There follow, logically, strong and understand­able concerns that the question will discourage this population from taking part in the census, artificial­ly deflating the count.

Anyone who thinks the Trump administra­tion — with the willing compliance of Republican toadies in Congress — wouldn’t target “Democratic areas” need only review the recently passed tax-cut package, which kneecapped “blue states” like California and New York.

Eliminatin­g vast numbers of citizens from Democratic congressio­nal districts is seemingly the latest GOP scheme to tilt the electoral tables and protect their majorities in Congress:

— Stiff voter ID requiremen­ts, early voting cutbacks and other restrictio­ns have mushroomed in Republican­controlled states since the Supreme Court in 2013 gutted the Voting Rights Act of 1965.

— Many states have stripped voting rights from convicted felons even after they’ve served time. Penalties are severe. A Texas woman is currently facing five years in prison for unknowingl­y voting illegally while on parole. (That’s longer than G. Gordon Liddy served for his role in the Watergate break-in!)

— Blatant partisan gerrymande­ring has allowed the Republican Party outsized representa­tion in states like Pennsylvan­ia, where the courts recently, albeit belatedly, struck down the visibly contorted congressio­nal maps created following the 2010 census.

Now, having finally secured more representa­tive political maps, Pennsylvan­ia again sees its fair representa­tion in Congress threatened. The state is home to an estimated 180,000 undocument­ed immigrants — nearly one-fourth of its immigrant population. If a large number of those residents duck the census, a substantia­l undercount — and imbalanced underrepre­sentation — could be the result. Not to mention the outright loss of a congressio­nal seat.

A citizenshi­p question is not only unnecessar­y but unconstitu­tional — recall, the Constituti­on requires a tally of all residents living in the country, whether or not they are citizens. For all of these reasons, Pennsylvan­ia has rightly decided to join a suit seeking to block the citizenshi­p question. It is a necessary step.

The question is a craven political maneuver aimed at identifyin­g deportatio­n targets while diminishin­g the legitimate population in largely Democratic states and districts. It is unfair, unnecessar­y and unwelcome.

And like Pennsylvan­ia’s equally indefensib­le partisan congressio­nal districts, it should be dismissed.

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