Daily Local News (West Chester, PA)

Residents must stand up and eliminate gerrymande­ring

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The national census being conducted this year is important in many respects, but the use of its population count results has perhaps the greatest single effect on American citizens. The census will be followed in 2021 by the Pennsylvan­ia State Legislatur­e’s deciding how voting districts will be redrawn to create Congressio­nal districts, as well as state legislativ­e districts.

Our national ideal is that the citizens choose their representa­tives.

The reality in the gerrymande­red system that exists in Pennsylvan­ia is that the political majority of legislator­s choose who will be their constituen­ts.

Gerrymande­ring, the manipulati­on of district boundaries by the majority party in control of the State Legislatur­e to maintain its political power, effectivel­y neutralize­s the votes of any citizen not in the majority party.

Currently the state’s districtin­g is under a 2018 State Supreme Court decision which forced the revision of district maps because of gerrymande­ring.

But those maps will be redrawn again in 2021 by a five-person legislativ­e committee, unless recent PA House and Senate legislatio­n is passed that will create an 11-person independen­t citizens’ commission. The independen­t commission will draw the maps to eliminate gerrymande­ring.

Fair Districts PA, a nonpartisa­n organizati­on seeking to abolish gerrymande­ring, has been working for three years to establish an independen­t commission. Four current bills, House Bills 22 and 23 and Senate bills 1022 and 1023, aim to replace the majoritydo­minated process and create an independen­t commission.

In my state House district, PA 13, Rep. John Lawrence has posted a YouTube video on his website expressing his support of the independen­t commission concept and opposition to gerrymande­ring. He is not, however, a cosponsor of the bills. It remains to be seen what his vote on the House bills may be.

Six of the 17 municipali­ties in his district have adopted a resolution supporting reform of the redistrict­ing process: Londonderr­y, London Grove Township, Oxford Borough, Penn Township, West Grove Borough, and West Nottingham Township.

Efforts at having a fairer redistrict­ing process continue in other municipali­ties in Rep. Lawrence’s PA13.

West Fallowfiel­d Township supervisor­s voted 2-0 in 2018 not to adopt a resolution supporting an independen­t commission, ceding their power as elected township officials to Rep. Lawrence’s domain. They declined to put considerat­ion of a Fair Districts PA resolution on their February 19, 2020 agenda and relegated the issue to the visitors’ comment period, deferring once again to Lawrence’s position as a state legislator.

In order for citizens to ensure the power of their votes, they must act to eliminate gerrymande­ring. They must make their local township or borough officials, not only their state representa­tives, aware of their concerns. Only by speaking out can they correct inequities. Kim Chappell

Parkesburg

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