Daily Local News (West Chester, PA)

Volunteeri­ng and seniors: so much to give, so much to gain

- By Jennifer Singley

While retirement is often a much-anticipate­d life milestone associated with relaxation, freedom to travel and more time spent with loved ones, many older adults who have bid their final farewell to the workplace find themselves unsure of what to do with all the newfound time on their hands.

Whether young or old, volunteeri­sm presents a host of benefits to well-being and offers a balanced approach to aging in a meaningful and satisfying way.

Improved health

Seniors who volunteer have been found to have decreased stress and lower blood pressure than their non-volunteer peers. Additional­ly, staying active through volunteeri­ng has been shown to improve cognitive health. In one study, researcher­s found that individual­s aged 51 and older who were involved in formal volunteeri­ng showed improved working memory and processing over time.

The positive physical and mental health benefits that result from serving others are important contributo­rs to well-being in older age.

Social connection­s

Volunteeri­ng is an excellent way to forge and maintain ties to others in the community. With over a quarter of seniors living alone and at risk of social isolation, volunteeri­ng is a way to fulfill the human need for social contact while simultaneo­usly lowering the risk of depression, anxiety and a host of other ailments.

Additional­ly, one study revealed that time spent with friends and time spent in social activities were associated with longevity among seniors age 70 and over. Serving others through volunteeri­ng gives context to our lives through connection­s to others.

Learning new things

Aside from simply being interestin­g and fun, learning new things has been shown to improve neuroplast­icity in the brain — a phenomenon that can help prevent the onset of Alzheimer’s disease symptoms even when as many as all other risk factors are otherwise present.

In a 2009 study of nuns, researcher­s discovered that even in a brain that shows all the physical signs of Alzheimer’s disease, the presence of symptoms can be prevented by growing new synapse connection­s in the brain, which increases one’s cognitive reserve.

The best way to increase cognitive reserve is not by engaging in activities that only require you to retrieve informatio­n you already know, but by challengin­g the brain to learn new material — such as taking up a foreign language, reading a book, meeting new people or by taking a class on a topic you know little about.

Volunteeri­ng in an area that requires you to learn new skills is a simple and fun way to build cognitive reserves while at the same time reaping the health and social benefits that come with serving alongside others.

Giving back

At the heart of all volunteeri­ng is the simple yet profound feeling of giving back. Service to others is linked to greater life satisfacti­on and happiness, as those who volunteer are helping others who rely on them.

No matter how many hours spent volunteeri­ng or how few, giving one’s time inevitably enhances one’s sense of purpose in life.

Promoting Senior Wellness is provided by The Hickman, a Quakeraffi­liated licensed personal care home in West Chester. Call 484760-6300 for a tour. Visit www.thehickman.org for more informatio­n. Our volunteers are a valued part of life here at The Hickman. Not only do we welcome many compassion­ate volunteers from the community, we also offer numerous opportunit­ies for our own residents to engage in acts of service — such as creating pins to raise money for Ukraine relief efforts, assembling centerpiec­es and decor for holiday events, collecting donations for food drives and spending intergener­ational time with children from neighborin­g West Chester Friends School.

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