Just walk on in
Walk-in shower rooms, wetrooms, and a few pointers
Wetrooms and walk-in shower rooms are to a bathroom what an openplan concept is to a home’s main living space. They can make a small bathroom seem larger or any bathroom seem more high-end and sleek while adhering to universal or inclusive design principles for people who have mobility challenges.
These rooms lend themselves to virtually any design aesthetic, from traditional to modern, but how are they different? Both are tightly waterproofed or “tanked” spaces — walls and floors — and, for all intents and purposes, there is little difference between them, as the floor of the shower area is flush with the rest of the space and slopes gently toward a drain. Because of the ease with which water, dirt and grime can be swept down the drain, these spaces are considered easier to clean. A hand shower or shower hose makes cleaning walls and corners even easier.
Neither wetrooms nor walk-in shower rooms are enclosed, other than with one or two glass screens, for a less confined feeling and a luxurious open look. Tubs are often included, with only the surrounding area waterproofed. However, true wetrooms are completely open and waterproofed, and are less common than walk-in shower rooms, though in recent years both have gained popularity in remodeling and in new builds.
Below the beautiful floor and wall surfaces are waterproof membranes, primer and tape, or waterproof wall panels, which means homeowners should work with licensed professionals on design and installation. Porcelain tile — as opposed to ceramic — is less porous and a better choice for the floors, as long as it is non-slip. Ceramic tiles are perfectly suitable for walls that will receive only a light misting or occasional splash.
While large floor tiles are all the rage, smaller ones better accommodate the necessary slope near the drain. They also mean a higher grout-to-tile ratio — and grout is naturally slip-resistant. Wall-to-wall smaller patterned tiles, especially under a free-standing tub in a more traditional space, lend the look of a luxurious carpet while infusing the space with a little life. If you have your heart set on the look of a broad expanse that only large tiles can achieve, use them on the walls or choose from the many available shower wall panels.
Some homeowners choose heated floors for wetrooms and walk-in shower rooms. Not only can these floors add to the spa feeling, they also help the floor dry. That helps fight mildew and mold, an issue especially if there are no windows or adequate ventilation — another reason to work with a pro.
Speaking of spas, consider the luxurious feel of ceiling-mounted rainfall shower heads and body jets as well as ambient lighting. Lighting must be wet-rated or damp-rated for the space; that varies according to proximity to the water source. Again, call in the professionals for consulting and installation.
Wall-mounted toilets — placed at a good distance from the shower to avoid having to sit on a wet seat, especially if there is no shower screen — preserve the wide-open
look that is often the reason people want a wetroom or walk-in shower room to begin with. The same goes for wallmounted vanities. Moving these necessities off the floor makes cleaning a breeze. You could consider a pedestal or console sink, though you would need to clean around the base or legs.
As with kitchens, upgraded baths can add value to your home when it comes time to sell. About those tubs: Though a wetroom or walk-in shower room without a tub can provide the ultimate in airy luxury for both primary and secondary baths, families with young kids often need one. I tend to lean toward designing for your wants and needs now, not for a hypothetical buyer of your home a decade hence.
Chris Ettel is founding partner of VB Homes. He serves on the board of directors of the Coastal Virginia Building Industry Association and is past chairman of the CVBIA Remodeler’s Council.