Daily Times (Primos, PA)

Trump leans on shaky numbers to shape reality

- By Jonathan Lemire

WASHINGTON » The number of illegal voters. Crowd size. The GDP.

President Donald Trump loves to cite stats and numbers to bolster his political standing. He just doesn’t seem to care much about whether they’re true.

More than any other president in recent memory, Trump openly embraces shaky numbers to shape his reality. No amount of fact checking or fingerpoin­ting has steered him toward the truth. He rarely corrects himself and often leaves aides scratching their heads about where he gets his informatio­n.

On Thursday, Trump’s factually challenged tweeting took a new grim turn. He claimed the death toll from Hurricane Maria in Puerto Rico last year was inflated — “3,000 people did not die,” he tweeted — falsely blaming Democrats for a count intended to make him “look as bad as possible.”

More than any other public fight over the numbers, the comment rattled aides and stunned much of Washington. One Republican called it a “new low.” Many others dodged.

Although Trump is far from the only politician to cherry-pick favorable statistics, the president frequently engages in wholesale distortion, manipulati­ng numbers to score a political point and leaving aides to clean up the mess. His questionab­le claims have addressed the success of the economy, the number of illegal voters in the 2016 election, the size of his inaugural crowd and much more. Those off-base numbers are often repeated by aides, regurgitat­ed by conservati­ve media and embraced by supporters.

Earlier this week, Trump tweeted: “The GDP rate (4.2 percent) is higher than the Unemployme­nt Rate (3.9 percent) for the first time in over 100 years!”

Not quite: The GDP hit that number 12 years ago. Kevin Hassett, chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers, acknowledg­ed that Trump was incorrect and said he wasn’t sure where the president received his informatio­n.

“Let me just say that the history of thought of how errors happen is not something that I can engage in,” Hassett told reporters. “And at some point, somebody probably conveyed it to him.”

Other aides have defended the president’s factually challenged comments, with senior aide Kellyanne Conway supplying “alternativ­e facts” and lawyer Rudy Giuliani advising that “truth is not truth.”

Trump this summer told a rally crowd that “what you are seeing and what you are reading is not what’s happening.”

In the case of Puerto Rico, the official government conclusion is that nearly 3,000 Americans died from the storm and there is no evidence that Democrats attempted to manipulate the data. White House aides did little to explain the president’s tweets other than to suggest that Trump was marking the lower death total that was known when he visited the island two weeks after the storm hit.

Puerto Rico’s governor last month raised Maria’s official death toll from 64 to 2,975 after an independen­t study found that the number of people who succumbed in the sweltering aftermath had been severely undercount­ed. Previous reports from the Puerto Rican government said the number was closer to 1,400.

Trump’s attack on the number of dead enraged Rep. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen, R-Fla., who told reporters that Trump has a “warped mind that would turn this statistic into fake news.”

“It might be a new low,” said Ros-Lehtinen, who is retiring from Congress. “Boy, that’s saying something.”

Even Trump ally Sen. Lindsey Graham, R-S.C., said he believes the president “sees every attack on him as sort of undercutti­ng his legitimacy. I don’t think it’s bad to say we could have done better in Puerto Rico.”

The sources of Trump’s bad informatio­n can be varied but often derive from cable news or Twitter.

 ?? EVAN VUCCI — THE ASSOCIATED PRESS FILE ?? In this file photo, President Donald Trump talks about recovery efforts after he and first lady Melania Trump arrived at Luis Muniz Air National Guard Base to survey hurricane damage in San Juan, Puerto Rico, as Puerto Rico Gov. Ricardo Rossell, left, listens. Trump loves to cite stats, numbers to bolster his political standing. He just doesn’t seem to care much about whether they’re true.
EVAN VUCCI — THE ASSOCIATED PRESS FILE In this file photo, President Donald Trump talks about recovery efforts after he and first lady Melania Trump arrived at Luis Muniz Air National Guard Base to survey hurricane damage in San Juan, Puerto Rico, as Puerto Rico Gov. Ricardo Rossell, left, listens. Trump loves to cite stats, numbers to bolster his political standing. He just doesn’t seem to care much about whether they’re true.

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