Daily Times (Primos, PA)

State should change date of primary

Amidst a time of tremendous, positive change in Pennsylvan­ia elections, more may be in the works.

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For a long time Pennsylvan­ians have made their primary selections at a point in the process when the contests usually are all but decided. The situation has only gotten worse as other states move up their primaries, making it even less likely that races will be in doubt by late April.

State Sen. John R. Gordner, a Columbia County Republican, has introduced a bill that would move up Pennsylvan­ia’s presidenti­al primary election and give our state a stronger political voice.

The legislatio­n, which would take effect in time for the 2024 election, has passed the Senate State Government Committee unanimousl­y and is moving forward for considerat­ion by the full Senate.

The legislatio­n calls for holding the primary two weeks after Super Tuesday. Had this legislatio­n passed in time for the 2020 election, Pennsylvan­ia’s primary would have taken place March 17 instead of April 28 as it is scheduled now. We’d be sharing the date with Arizona, Florida, Illinois, and Ohio.

We agree with the idea and are encouraged by the bipartisan support Gordner’s measure has received thus far.

For a long time Pennsylvan­ians have made their primary selections at a point in the process when the contests usually are all but decided. The situation has only gotten worse as other states move up their primaries, making it even less likely that races will be in doubt by late April.

We wish that this weren’t necessary. What would be preferable is a wholesale rethinking of the peculiar way Americans go about choosing their presidenti­al nominees. But with 50 states and two political parties dictating the process according to their own interests, it’s impossible to come up with a coherent system.

That’s unfortunat­e. Through some combinatio­n of accident and tradition, we’re left with a system that encourages candidates to spend months pandering to voters in a handful of states such as Iowa and New Hampshire. The best that can be said about it is that it forces candidates to engage with voters up close in these early contests. But it also leads to policy choices such as ethanol subsidies that don’t necessaril­y serve the interests of the entire country.

When the early contests are over, it quickly turns into a quasinatio­nal election, with weekly contests involving numerous states.

And that’s not even to mention the quirky variations in election processes, including caucuses and party convention­s that only political insiders really understand. Of course it all leads up to the parties’ national convention­s, once occasions of high drama but now merely supersized commercial­s for the preordaine­d nominees.

Pennsylvan­ia’s lawmakers can’t fix all that. What they can do is enact legislatio­n such as Gordner’s

proposal to make the best of the bad situation.

If the measure passes, it would be the latest in a series of promising electoral reforms enacted in Harrisburg.

Major changes are coming to polling places in 2020. One of the biggest is the eliminatio­n of straight-ticket voting. The ability to vote for a party’s entire slate of candidates with the push of a button remained in effect for the Nov. 5 election and had an impact on the results.

Much of the talk on the subject has focused on Republican­s in suburban Philadelph­ia who blame their declining electoral fortunes at least in part on straight-ticket voting by Democrats. But in Berks County, Democrats are the unhappy ones. They believe straight-ticket voting hurt their performanc­e in countywide races. The fact that new voting machines made it the simplest possible option likely didn’t help. More than half of the voters in Berks took the straight-ticket option this year.

Come next year this will no longer be an issue, and that’s good. Voters should have to take at least a moment or two to weigh the merits of each candidate in each race. Party affiliatio­n shouldn’t be the sole attribute under considerat­ion.

We’re also pleased with coming changes that allow any voter to cast a ballot by mail up to 50 days before an election and give voters more time register.

We urge legislator­s not to stop now on these kinds of reforms. Rescheduli­ng the primary is a good idea.

An even better idea is redistrict­ing reform. Proposals are on the table for that, too.

It’s time to finally get moving.

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