Daily Times (Primos, PA)

The GAO concludes Trump, cronies broke the law

- Jodine Mayberry Columnist Jodine Mayberry is a retired editor, longtime journalist and Delaware County resident. Her column appears every Friday. You can reach her at jodinemayb­erry@comcast.net.

President Donald J. Trump’s defenders have been bleating for weeks that he did not break any law and therefore should not have been impeached and should be acquitted in the Senate.

Well, whadda ya know. The Government Accountabi­lity Office – whose job it is to impartiall­y examine questions about the legality of government actions for Congress – has concluded that he did.

The GAO issued a nine-page report Thursday finding that Trump and the Office of Budget and Management, which is directed by his chief of staff, Mick Mulvaney, did indeed break a federal law when they withheld $250 million in funds allocated by Congress to the government of Ukraine for its defense against armed attack by Russia. (The GAO is still looking into the other $141 million controlled by the State Department.)

According to the report, the Department of Defense certified to the president and Congress on May 23, 2019, that the new government of Ukraine had completed all of the institutio­nal reforms required of it by – oh, delicious irony – the John S. McCain National Defense Authorizat­ion Act for Fiscal Year 2019, Public Law No. 115-232.

Just so there can be no confusion, that’s a federal law, one of the myriad federal laws the president swore to faithfully execute way back when (it seems a lifetime ago) he took the oath of office.

But beginning on July 25, 2019, OBM began issuing a series of “footnotes” to Defense Department documents saying there would be “a brief pause” in the forwarding of the funds to Ukraine while the government carried out “an interagenc­y process to determine the best use of such funds.”

The footnote, it has been reported elsewhere, was sent over to DOD within 91 minutes after Trump’s famous July 25 phone conversati­on with Ukraine President Voldymyr Zelensky.

In that conversati­on the leader of the free world hinted broadly that the $391 million in aid to Ukraine would not be sent until Zelensky delivered on his promise to investigat­e – or at last announce he was investigat­ing – former Vice President Joe Biden, his son Hunter and some weird, discredite­d conspiracy theories about the DNC server and the

2016 election.

New footnotes with identical wording were issued Aug. 8, 15,

20, 27, and 31, and on Sept.

5, 6 and 10, 2019, until Congress began to make a stink and the money was finally released.

The GAO report Thursday says:

“The president is not vested with the power to ignore or amend any such duly enacted law.”

“An appropriat­ions act is a law like any other; therefore, unless Congress has enacted a law providing otherwise, the president must take care to ensure that appropriat­ions are prudently obligated during their period of availabili­ty.”

“Faithful execution of the law does not permit the president to substitute his own policy priorities for those that Congress has enacted into law.” (Uh oh, the president’s plan to grab another

$7.2 billion for his precious wall may be in trouble, too.)

There’s a lot of jargon in the report but essentiall­y it says the president broke the law by withholdin­g the funds and he and the OMB had no good reason to do so.

The GAO also was not happy with the White House and OMB’s responses to its requests for informatio­n.

“We consider a reluctance to provide a fulsome response to have constituti­onal significan­ce,” GAO General Counsel Thomas H. Armstrong wrote in his concluding paragraph.

Let me help you interpret that – this may be another example of the president’s alleged obstructio­n of Congress.

The days are not long enough and the weeks do not have enough days just to absorb the informatio­n that keeps coming out since the House voted to impeach Trump about his alleged blackmaili­ng of Ukraine.

On both Wednesday and Thursday nights, an indicted Rudy Giuliani associate sang like a nightingal­e on Rachel Maddow’s show about the roles of Giuliani, Trump, Vice President Mike Pence and a host of others in the money-fordirt scheme.

Lev Parnas has also released plenty of informatio­n about the smear campaign Giuliani allegedly conducted against former Ukraine Ambassador Marie Yovanovich to get her out of the way so the money-for-dirt scheme could move forward.

“They were all in the loop,” he said. “There’s no way they didn’t know what was going on.”

Parnas also provided a ton of documentar­y material to support his assertions, including the contents of his phone and other devices, memos he wrote to himself on hotel stationery and numerous photograph­s of him with the president and other members of the Trump family who claim they don’t know him.

Former National Security Adviser John Bolton, who from all accounts vehemently disagreed with Giuliani’s lone wolf unauthoriz­ed conduct of our foreign policy, has trumpeted that he has plenty to say on the subject and is willing to testify if he is subpoenaed by the Senate.

The American public needs to hear from Parnas, Bolton, Mulvaney, Giuliani and others, under oath and under the hot lights of the TV cameras.

There are no “national security” secrets left to be protected and no constituti­onal or legal blanket “executive immunity” behind which the president can hide, as the Supreme Court determined in Watergate and does not need to determine again.

There is just Trump trying desperatel­y to cover his backside so he can keep taking his Greatest Show on Earth (apologies to Barnum & Bailey) on the road and bask in the cheers and chants of his adoring reality show fans.

If, at this point, in the face of all that has come out both before and after the impeachmen­t vote, the Senate Republican­s refuse to hear witnesses or examine documentar­y evidence and vote to acquit him, they will go down as having been willing participan­ts in the greatest coverup in U.S. history, and some of them may well go down in the election in November as well.

After Watergate, we all breathed a sigh of relief and told each other, “The system works.” Will we be able to do so this time?

 ?? ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? Lev Parnas arrives to court in New York on Dec. 2, 2019. Parnas and Igor Fruman, close associates to U.S. President Donald Trump’s lawyer Rudy Giuliani, were arrested last month at an airport outside Washington while trying to board a flight to Europe with one-way tickets. They were later indicted by federal prosecutor­s on charges of conspiracy, making false statements to the Federal Election Commission and falsificat­ion of records.
ASSOCIATED PRESS Lev Parnas arrives to court in New York on Dec. 2, 2019. Parnas and Igor Fruman, close associates to U.S. President Donald Trump’s lawyer Rudy Giuliani, were arrested last month at an airport outside Washington while trying to board a flight to Europe with one-way tickets. They were later indicted by federal prosecutor­s on charges of conspiracy, making false statements to the Federal Election Commission and falsificat­ion of records.
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