Daily Times (Primos, PA)

Doctors at the forefront of medical care in Delco

- George K. Avetian, DO, President, Joseph W. Laskas, DO, President-Elect, June E. Elcock-Messam, MD, Vice-President

To the Times:

This is in response to last week’s guest column in the Daily Times.

The leadership of the Delaware County Medical Society (DCMS) strongly assert that all Pennsylvan­ia residents deserve equal access to the highest quality of medical care, which we believe involves physicians and nurse practition­ers (NPs) working together. We acknowledg­e that nurse practition­ers deliver excellent care within the physician-led team concept. Their skills are complement­ary to, not interchang­eable with physician skills.

As physicians, we oppose dissolving the collaborat­ive agreement between doctors and NPs due to the sheer discrepanc­ies in our training and education. Physicians have undergone 12,000 - 16,000 hours of education and training compared to approximat­ely 750 hours for NPs. Medical schools have a rigorous, standardiz­ed curriculum for medical students, while some NP programs are 100 percent online. We can attest to the importance of the

Our policy:

“hands-on” experience.

Residents of Delaware County overwhelmi­ngly support physicians and NPs working together. In 2019, Susquehann­a Polling and Research conducted a poll of 300 registered voters in Delaware County and found that 67% were in favor of physicians and NPs working together through collaborat­ive agreements.

For years nurse practition­ers have been stating that collaborat­ive agreements prevent them from attracting more of their colleagues to Pennsylvan­ia. However, according to the data that was analyzed in Adele Caruso’s article in the Daily Times last week, quite the opposite is true. According to the numbers quoted, collaborat­ive agreements in Pennsylvan­ia have not hampered the increase in the NP workforce, it actually grew by 25 percent in Delaware County.

Advanced practice nurses can already diagnose a patient’s illness, establish treatment plans, order diagnostic imaging studies and other tests and prescribe almost all of the same medication­s that physicians

Letters and guest columns are welcomed. Please include name and phone number for verificati­on. Lengths should not exceed 400 words.

All submission­s are subject to editing. prescribe. A collaborat­ive agreement is not an impediment. It ensures that deeper medical expertise is immediatel­y available, especially for complex medical cases. This just raises the question, why exactly are the nurse practition­ers trying to get rid of collaborat­ive agreements?

Ms. Caruso stated, “State law works against patients and nurse practition­ers by adding extra steps beyond the extensive requiremen­ts of NP education and national certificat­ion.” These extra steps are in place to ensure patient safety, just as there are extra steps for physicians. Is the proposal to first eliminate collaborat­ive agreements, and then to relax the standards that determine who is qualified to safely practice as an NP in the state? Collaborat­ive agreements were put in place to protect our most vulnerable patients: seniors, low-income families, mentally and physically challenged individual­s, physically and/or sexually abused individual­s and any and all medically complex patients.

Ms. Caruso also states in her article

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610.622.8887 that other states where these rules have already passed have seen actual improvemen­ts: “Twenty-two states have already adopted this reform; their health care quality improved; access to care increased and costs decreased. “We must ask: is there data to back up that statement? For example, Arizona has not required NPs to have collaborat­ive agreements since 2001, yet only 11 percent of all non-physicians (NPs, physician assistants, certified nurse midwives) work in rural areas and serve only 15 percent of Arizona’s rural population. A recent analysis by the American Medical Associatio­n’s Geographic Mapping Initiative shows states without collaborat­ive agreements actually had slower growth in the number of NPs between 2013-2018, than states with collaborat­ive agreements.

Expanding the scope of nurse practition­ers has also been championed as a way to decrease health costs. But some studies have shown it may actually increase the cost of care due to CRNPs making poorer

Mail:

Letters to the Editor, 639 S. Chester Road Swarthmore, PA 19081 quality referrals to specialist­s, ordering more diagnostic imaging studies, and writing more prescripti­ons than primary care physicians.

As physicians, we care deeply about our patients’ safety. We have a duty to protect patient safety by advocating for legislatio­n that ensures affordable access to care without compromisi­ng the quality of care. We therefore vehemently oppose Senate Bill 25 and House Bill 100. For lawmakers who truly want to address “access to care” challenges in Pennsylvan­ia, more effective measures would include: passing legislatio­n that expands telemedici­ne services; increasing state funding for physician residency training programs and increasing state funding for existing loan repayment programs for all health care profession­als who serve in rural and underserve­d areas.

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