Dayton Daily News

Use common sense when holiday shopping

- By Mike DeWine Mike DeWine is Ohio attorney general.

Traditiona­l holiday giving means gifts for family and friends, and contributi­ons to favorite causes. Whether you’re purchasing presents or donating dollars, you can protect yourself by keeping some suggestion­s in mind. For example:

■ Find out about a seller’s return policies. Ohio’s consumer protection laws permit sellers to establish their own return policies, including “no returns,” as long as they inform you before you make a purchase.

■ Determine if exclusions or limitation­s apply. Special offers should clearly disclose whether quantities of an item are limited, if a sale is only valid during certain hours, or any other terms or conditions.

■ Know the details about gift cards. Most gift cards generally last at least five years, but fees that reduce their monetary value can vary. For example, the value of a prepaid, network-branded card that can be used almost anywhere may decline more quickly than a single-store gift card.

■ Ask about raincheck availabili­ty.

If a product sells out at an advertised price before you’re able to respond, you may be entitled to a raincheck. However, if a merchant clearly indicates that a limited number of specially priced products are available or that no rainchecks will be issued, they’re under no obligation to provide one.

■ Consider paying with a credit card. Using a credit card for purchases generally provides greater protection than other forms of payment. For example, your responsibi­lity for unauthoriz­ed charges is typically limited to $50. Also, you can dispute charges that you may not be able to contest with cash or even a debit card.

Charities and nonprofits are quick to encourage holiday generosity; most do good work and provide valuable services. Unfortunat­ely, a handful of unscrupulo­us fundraiser­s are always willing to take advantage of donors.

To make the most of your hard-earned charitable contributi­ons, I urge you to:

■ Develop a giving plan. Determine in advance which charities you want to support. Inform unexpected or unwanted solicitors that you already have a giving plan in place or that you need written informatio­n to evaluate their request.

■ Research charities. Find out if an organizati­on is registered with the Ohio Attorney General’s Office, verify its tax-exempt status with the IRS’s Exempt Organizati­ons Select Check, and gather informatio­n from the Better Business Bureau Wise Giving Alliance, Charity Watch, Charity Navigator and GuideStar.

■ Ask how your donation will be used. Some charitable giving requests come from profession­al solicitors who are paid to collect donations. By law, solicitors must identify themselves, so ask them what percentage of your donation will actually go to the charity.

■ Watch for red flags. Be wary of high-pressure tactics, requests for checks to be made out to an individual rather than a charity, or people who are unable or unwilling to answer questions about their organizati­on. Don’t give your credit card number of personal informatio­n to callers who contact you unexpected­ly.

With some commonsens­e precaution­s, holiday gift and charitable giving can be meaningful. For more informatio­n, go to www.OhioAttorn­eyGeneral.gov or call 800-2820515.

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