Dayton Daily News

FCC opens way to an innovative 5G future

- By Gerard Scimeca Gerard Scimeca is vice president of Consumer Action for a Strong Economy, a freemarket consumer advocacy organizati­on. He wrote this for InsideSour­ces.com.

Wireless technology is constantly evolving. Speeds are increasing, efficiency is improving, and new applicatio­ns are emerging every day. The next generation in wireless technology, or 5G, will be the next leap forward.

What does this mean to the average consumer? The possibilit­ies are vast. Experts expect that, beyond cellphones and laptops, devices related to security, health care, traffic, agricultur­e, education and more will make up the growing “Internet of Things” (IoT) in the next few years. However, achieving this incredible future requires building the wireless infrastruc­ture and highways.

This month, the Federal Communicat­ions Commission released a draft order to lay out the framework for 5G deployment. The order creates a fair and level playing field for wireless carriers to access infrastruc­ture and establish a network of small cells across the country.

As it stands, there are limitation­s to wireless connectivi­ty across the country. To push past these barriers and encourage investment, we must modernize our wireless infrastruc­ture regulation­s. This is especially critical to meeting the needs of more remote communitie­s, who will benefit considerab­ly from 5G connection­s. Through the national deployment of small cells, increased broadband access will promote more affordable and reliable services for all. Passing the FCC order is a great start to reducing regulatory barriers and closing the digital divide.

Our current limitation­s to wireless connectivi­ty similarly inhibit America’s economic growth. The deployment of 5G infrastruc­ture will usher in the fourth Industrial Revolution.

Estimates say 5G will contribute to $500 billion in GDP and create 3 million jobs. This growth will not only affect the telecommun­ications industry but will have vast implicatio­ns for innovation in health care, transporta­tion, agricultur­e and education, among others.

In transporta­tion, 5G will allow for real-time transmitta­l of informatio­n. This will make vehicle-vehicle and vehicle-infrastruc­ture communicat­ion possible, increasing the safety and efficiency of our roads and public transport. Imagine a future in which vehicle-vehicle connectivi­ty allows cars to travel more closely together, also known as “platooning.” In this future, highway capacity increases significan­tly, leading to shorter commutes, fewer accidents and even the decongesti­on of urban population­s.

America is eager for this future, but with 50 states, 3,000 counties and 20,000 incorporat­ed places, upgrading the nation’s wireless infrastruc­ture is a daunting task. 5G deployment requires planning, engineerin­g, constructi­on and operations — all currently contingent upon getting approvals of applicatio­ns and permits from state and local government­s. Without the FCC’s order, the applicatio­n and permitting process will continue to vary from locality to locality, creating unnecessar­y red tape, costs and delays that hinder technology deployment and the U.S. economic future.

The rollout of 5G services is already expected to take years and cost an estimated $275 billion in direct investment by wireless service providers. We shouldn’t have to wait — let’s get started now.

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