Dayton Daily News

Microsoft boasts of a security win

Company is trying to overtake Amazon on Pentagon cloud bidding.

- By Naomi Nix

Microsoft is on track to catch up with Amazon.com by obtaining top federal security authorizat­ions early next year, bolstering the company’s position in the Pentagon’s winner-take-all competitio­n for a multibilli­on-dollar cloud computing deal.

The software company said Tuesday that it will earn the certificat­ion required to host the government’s most sensitive and classified informatio­n — a distinctio­n previously held only by Amazon Web Services — by the end of the first quarter of 2019.

Microsoft’s announceme­nt came just three days before tech companies submit bids for the Defense Department’s cloud contract, which is widely seen to favor Amazon. The project, known as the Joint Enterprise Defense Infrastruc­ture cloud ( JEDI) involves transition­ing massive amounts of Defense Department data to a commercial­ly operated cloud system. Bids for the project, which could last as long as 10 years and be valued at as much as $10 billion, are due on Friday.

Alphabet Inc.’s Google, which is far behind its peers in obtaining government cloud-security authorizat­ions, said Monday it has decided not to compete for the JEDI project, in part because of a potential conflict with its corporate values on uses of artificial intelligen­ce.

Microsoft had said in June that it was making progress toward winning top-level security clearance for the cloud.

“I don’t think anyone was doubting that Microsoft would be able to get its security up to snuff before the JEDI contract,” said Bloomberg Intelligen­ce analyst James Bach. “I don’t think this rises beyond the level of a PR win.”

Amazon Web Services is widely seen as the front-runner for the JEDI project because it already won a $600 million cloud contract from the Central Intelligen­ce Agency in 2013.

In recent months, Microsoft has been seen as a competitiv­e alternativ­e as it expands its work with the intelligen­ce community.

The long and costly process to gain authorizat­ion to sell cloud services to federal agencies can give technology companies a boost when they compete for government contracts. Commercial cloud providers for the federal government must seek certificat­ion from the Federal Risk and Authorizat­ion Management Program (FedRAMP), which awards approval based on the sensitivit­y of data the service is hosting.

A low-level certificat­ion might be sufficient for cloud-based services used to support public websites, while a high level would be needed to host secret government informatio­n.

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