Dayton Daily News

Ohioans could be impacted by data breach

Ohio receives $7.14M of $700M to resolve Equifax hack attack.

- By Holly Shively Staff Writer

Local people who had their personal informatio­n hacked during a 2017 Equifax data breach may not know it yet, as hackers sometimes wait years to use Social Security and driver’s license numbers, an area cyber security expert says.

The credit checking company agreed Monday to pay at least $700 million to resolve consumer claims and multiple state and federal investigat­ions stemming from the data breach.

The settlement with Equifax is the largest in U.S. history, according to Ohio’s attorney general office, which was part of negotiatio­ns following the hack that exposed sensitive informatio­n of more than 148 million people.

“Early on, other experts were indicating that this could be something that one year, two, three years down the road, this informatio­n may be used,” said Shawn Waldman, CEO and founder of Miamisburg-based Secure Cyber Defense. “There was so much informatio­n made available to (the hackers), it could take a long time for this to really get sorted out through the dark web and through the other criminal channels.”

A coalition of state attorneys

general found that Equifax failed “to maintain reasonable security systems,” allowing hackers to breach the data, according to a statement from Ohio Attorney General Dave Yost’s office. Breached data included Social Security numbers, names, dates of birth and addresses, along with credit card and driver’s license numbers in some cases.

“Today’s constant threat of cybercrime leaves no room for stewards of the public’s data to ignore security flaws,” Yost said. “Equifax knew about its vulnerabil­ity for months ahead of the breach but did nothing to plug the gap in its defenses. A swift response could have prevented this whole ordeal.”

The settlement includes up to $425 million to a consumer restitutio­n fund. The money can be used to reimburse time and money those impacted spend to protect themselves from threats resulting from the breaches.

“We have been committed to resolving this issue for consumers and have the financial capacity to manage the settlement while continuing our $1.25 billion EFX2020 technology and security investment program,” said Equifax CEO Mark Begor.

Ohio will receive at least $7.14 million as part of a $175 million payment to states involved. Equifax will also be required to pay a $100 million penalty to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, according to a release from CFPB.

Affected consumers can also get extended credit-monitoring services for at least 10 years from Equifax, something Waldman said is the most important for impacted consumers.

“Your Social Security number is your Social Security number. There’s no changing that,” Waldman said. “Don’t let your guard down because that’s what they want you to do.”

Consumers can also monitor banks and other financial connection­s closely, set up credit card and bank transactio­n notificati­ons and freeze credit so nobody else can’t use their informatio­n to take out loans or open accounts.

Consumers eligible for restitutio­n can submit claims online or by mail. They can also call a settlement administra­tor at 1-833-759-2982 for more informatio­n.

Equifax first announced its data breach on Sept. 7, 2017, after it went unnoticed for 76 days, the 47-state investigat­ion found. In addition to to failing to have an adequate security program, Equifax didn’t replace software that monitored the breached network for suspicious activity, according to Yost’s statement.

As part of the settlement, Equifax will take additional measures to better protect consumers’ informatio­n in the future, according to the release.

These include: making it easier to freeze and thaw credit, making it easier for consumers to dispute inaccurate informatio­n on credit reports, maintainin­g sufficient staff to assist consumers who may be victims of identity theft, strengthen­ing its security practices, reorganizi­ng its data security team, minimizing its collection of sensitive data and the use of consumers’ Social Security numbers and performing regular security monitoring.

“For a credit bureau to be compromise, that was a pretty good breach of trust,” Waldman said. “The larger you are, the more valuable the informatio­n, the more you’re going to be a target and the more you’ve got to up your game from a cyber security perspectiv­e.”

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