Dayton Daily News

ICE releases U.S. citizen detained by mistake

Attorney suspects racial profiling came into play.

- By Nomaan Merchant

In what some see as racial profiling, Francisco Erwin Galicia, 18, was held for weeks even though he had a Texas state ID.

HOUSTON — A U.S. - born

18-year-old has been released from immigratio­n custody after wrongfully being detained for more than three weeks.

Francisco Erwin Galicia left a U.S. Immigratio­n and Customs Enforcemen­t detention center in Pearsall, Texas, on Tuesday. His lawyer, Claudia Galan, confirmed he had been released, less than a day after The Dallas Morning News reported about his detention.

Galicia lives in the border city of Edinburg, Texas, and was traveling north with a group of friends when they were stopped at a Border Patrol inland checkpoint. According to Galan and the Morning News, agents apprehende­d Galicia on suspicion that he was in the U.S. illegally even though he had a Texas state ID.

Galicia was detained for three weeks by the Border Patrol, then transferre­d to the ICE detention center.

Galan said she believes Galicia was “absolutely” a victim of racial profiling. The others in the vehicle with him were all Latinos, including his 17-year-old brother Marlon, who was born in Mexico and was in the U.S. illegally. Marlon told the Morning News that he agreed to be returned to Mexico.

“I’m so thankful Francisco is free and he can sleep at home tonight and see his mom,” Galan said.

ICE and U.S. Customs and Border Protection, which oversees the Border Patrol, jointly issued a statement Wednesday accusing Galicia of having provided “conflictin­g reports regarding status of citizenshi­p” while detained, without providing specifics. Galan said Tuesday that Galicia’s mother had incorrectl­y applied for a tourist visa for him that suggested he had been born in Mexico.

“Both CBP and ICE are committed to the fair treatment of migrants in our custody and continue to take appropriat­e steps to verify all facts,” the statement said.

The Border Patrol apprehends people entering the U.S. illegally, both directly at the U.S.-Mexico border and with its series of highway checkpoint­s miles from the border. In most cases, agents glance at drivers passing through the checkpoint­s and let them pass quickly. A passport or proof of citizenshi­p is not normally demanded to pass through an inland checkpoint.

Galicia was detained by the Border Patrol for well above the 72 hours that CBP says it is supposed to hold detainees. But in South Texas’ Rio Grande Valley, where Galicia was arrested, the Border Patrol is holding hundreds of adult men and women for much longer than the 72-hour limit.

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 ?? THE SAN ANTONIO EXPRESS-NEWS ?? U.S. citizen Francisco Galicia, 18, gets a hug from attorney Claudia Galan after his release from a detention facility Tuesday.
THE SAN ANTONIO EXPRESS-NEWS U.S. citizen Francisco Galicia, 18, gets a hug from attorney Claudia Galan after his release from a detention facility Tuesday.

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