Dayton Daily News

TODAY IN HISTORY

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Today is Thursday, May 28.

TODAY’S HIGHLIGHT

On May 28, 1912, the Senate Commerce Committee issued its report on the Titanic disaster that cited a “state of absolute unprepared­ness,” improperly tested safety equipment and an “indifferen­ce to danger” as some of the causes of an “unnecessar­y tragedy.”

ON THIS DATE

In 1533, the Archbishop of Canterbury, Thomas Cranmer, declared the marriage of England’s King Henry VIII to Anne Boleyn valid.

In 1908, British author Ian Fleming, the creator of James Bond as well as “Chitty Chitty Bang Bang,” was born in London.

In 1918, American troops fought their first major battle during World War I as they launched an offensive against the German-held French village of Cantigny; the Americans succeeded in capturing the village.

In 1937, Neville Chamberlai­n became prime minister of Britain. In Nazi Germany, Volkswagen was founded by the German Labour Front.

In 1940, during World War II, the Belgian army surrendere­d to invading German forces.

In 1957, National League owners gave permission for the Brooklyn Dodgers and New York Giants to move to Los Angeles and San Francisco.

In 1959, the U.S. Army launched Able, a rhesus monkey, and Baker, a squirrel monkey, aboard a Jupiter missile for a suborbital flight which both primates survived.

In 1964, the charter of the Palestine Liberation Organizati­on was issued at the start of a meeting of the Palestine National Congress in Jerusalem.

In 1977, 165 people were killed when fire raced through the Beverly Hills Supper Club in Southgate, Kentucky.

In 2003, President George W. Bush signed a 10-year, $350 billion package of tax cuts, saying they already were “adding fuel to an economic recovery.”

Ten years ago: President Barack Obama visited Grand Isle, Louisiana, where he personally confronted the spreading damage wrought by the crude gushing into the Gulf of Mexico from the BP blowout — and the bitter anger rising onshore.

Five years ago: A federal grand jury indictment handed up in Chicago revealed that former U.S. House Speaker Dennis Hastert had agreed to pay $3.5 million in hush money to keep an unidentifi­ed person silent about “prior misconduct” by the Illinois Republican. (Hastert later pleaded guilty to breaking banking law and was sentenced to 15 months in prison; prosecutor­s said the money was intended to conceal past sexual abuse against a student wrestler while Hastert was a high school teacher and coach.) One year ago: Sports Illustrate­d magazine was sold for $110 million to Authentic Brands Group, a company that specialize­s in managing fashion, entertainm­ent and sports brands.

THOUGHT FOR TODAY

“The bravest thing you can do when you are not brave is to profess courage and act accordingl­y.” — Corra May Harris, American writer (1869-1935).

ASSOCIATED PRESS

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