Dayton Daily News

Deadly explosion shakes Lebanon’s capital

- By Bassem Mroue

A massive explosion rocked Beirut on Tuesday, killing dozens, damaging buildings and sending up a giant mushroom cloud.

A massive explosion

BEIRUT — rocked Beirut on Tuesday, flattening much of the port, damaging buildings across the capital and sending a giant mushroom cloud into the sky. At least 50 people were killed and 2,700 injured, with bodies buried in the rubble, officials said.

The number of dead was not immediatel­y known, but hours later, ambulances were still carrying away the wounded and officials said Beirut’s hospitals were full. Army helicopter­s helped battle fires raging at the port.

The cause of the blast was not immediatel­y known.

Abbas Ibrahim, chief of Lebanese General Security, said it might have been caused by highly explosive material that was confiscate­d from a ship some time ago and stored at the port. Local television channel LBC said the material was sodium nitrate.

An Israeli government official said Israel “had nothing to do” with the blast. He spoke on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to discuss the matter with the media. Israeli officials usually do not comment on “foreign reports.”

The blast was stunning even for a city that has seen civil war, suicide bombings and bombardmen­t by Israel. It could be heard and felt as far away as Cyprus, more than 180 miles across the Mediterran­ean.

“It was a real horror show. I haven’t seen anything like that since the days of the (civil) war,” said Marwan Ramadan, who was about 500 yards from the port and was knocked off his feet by the force of the explosion.

Emergency teams streamed in from across Lebanon to help a health care system already strained by the coronaviru­s. Red Cross official Georges Kettaneh said the injured were being taken to hospitals outside the capital because facilities there were at capacity. He put the number of casualties in the hundreds but said he did not have exact figures on dead or injured.

Some of those injured lay on the ground at the port, Associated Press staff at the scene said. A civil defense official said there were still bodies inside the port, many of them under debris.

Witnesses reported seeing a strange orange-colored cloud over the site after the explosion. Orange clouds of toxic nitrogen dioxide gas often accompany an explosion involving nitrates.

Initially, video taken by residents showed a fire raging at the port, sending up a giant column of smoke, illuminate­d by flashes of what appear to be fireworks. Local TV stations reported that a fireworks warehouse was involved.

The fire then appeared to catch at a nearby building, triggering a more massive explosion, sending up a mushroom cloud and a shock wave.

Charbel Haj, who works at the port, said it started as small explosions like firecracke­rs. Then, he said, he was thrown off his feet by the huge blast. His clothes were torn.

Miles from the port, building facades were shredded, balconies were knocked down and windows shattered. Streets were covered with glass and bricks and lined with wrecked cars. Motorcycli­sts picked their way through traffic, carrying the injured.

One woman covered in blood from the waist up walked down a trashed street while talking furiously on her phone. On another street, a woman with a bloodied face looked distraught, staggering through traffic with two friends at her side.

“This country is cursed,” a young man passing by muttered.

The blast came at a time when Lebanon’s economy is facing collapse, hit both by a financial crisis and coronaviru­s restrictio­ns. Many have lost jobs, while the worth of their savings has evaporated as the currency has plunged in value against the dollar. The result has thrown many into poverty.

It also occurred amid rising tensions between Israel and the militant Hezbollah group along Lebanon’s southern border.

The explosion was reminiscen­t of massive blasts during Lebanon’s civil war and took place only three days before a U.N.-backed tribunal was set to give its verdict in the killing of former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri in a truck bombing more than 15 years ago. That explosion, with a ton of explosives, was felt miles away, just like Tuesday’s explosion.

Outside the St. George University Hospital in Beirut’s Achrafieh neighborho­od, people with various injuries arrived in ambulances, in cars and on foot. The explosion had caused major damage inside the building and knocked out the electricit­y at the hospital. Dozens of injured were being treated on the spot on the street outside, on stretchers and wheelchair­s.

“This is a catastroph­e we have on our hands,” said one doctor, speaking on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to make press statements.

The Trump

WASHINGTON — administra­tion’s plan to provide every nursing home with a fast COVID-19 test- ing machine comes with an asterisk: The government won’t supply enough test kits to check staff and resi- dents beyond an initial couple of rounds.

A program that sounded like a game changer when it was announced last month at the White House is now prompting concerns that it could turn into another unfulfille­d promise for nurs- ing homes, whose residents and staff represent a tiny share of the U.S. population but account for as many as 4 in 10 coronaviru­s deaths, according to some estimates.

“I think the biggest fear is that the instrument­s may be delivered but it won’t do any good, if you don’t have the test kits,” said George Linial, president of Lead- ingAge of Texas, a branch of a national group representi­ng nonprofit nursing homes and other providers of elder care.

The weekly cost of testing employees could range from more than $19,000 to nearly $38,000, according to estimates by the national orga- nization. LeadingAge is urging the administra­tion to set up a nationwide testing program to take over from the current patchwork of state and local arrangemen­ts.

The Trump administra- tion responds that nursing homes could cover the cost of ongoing testing from a $5 billion pot provided by Con- gress, and allocated to the facilities by the White House.

Adm. Brett Giroir, the

Health and Human Services department’s “testing czar,” recently told reporters that the government would only supply enough kits to test residents once and staff twice. But Giroir said officials have made arrangemen­ts with the manufactur­ers so nursing homes can order their own tests, for much less than they are currently spending.

Giroir acknowledg­ed that the administra­tion’s effort to provide at least one fast-testing machine to each of the nation’s 15,400 nursi ng homes is a work in progress, but said it’s a top priority nonetheles­s.

“This is not wrapped up with a bow on it,” Giroir told reporters on a recent call. “We (are) doing this as aggressive­ly as possible.”

The program is on track to deliver 2,400 fast-test machines and hundreds of thousands of test kits by mid-August, Giroir said, with the devices and supplies first going to nursing homes in virus hot spots.

However, informatio­nal materials from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, or CMS, say getting a machine to every nursing home could take 14 weeks. That would mean deliveries may not be completed until early November. In Texas alone there are more than 1,200 nursing homes, Linial said, and only a few dozen have gotten them.

“Part of the problem is resources and a lack of clarity about who pays for this in the future,” said Tamara Konetzka, a research professor at the University of Chicago, who specialize­s in long-term care issues. “Doing one round of testing doesn’t really solve the problem.”

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 ?? HASSAN AMMAR PHOTOS / AP ?? The aftermath of a massive explosion Tuesday in Beirut, Lebanon. Massive explosions rocked downtown Beirut on Tuesday, flattening much of the port, damaging buildings and blowing out windows and doors as a giant mushroom cloud rose above the capital. Witnesses saw many people injured by flying glass and debris.
HASSAN AMMAR PHOTOS / AP The aftermath of a massive explosion Tuesday in Beirut, Lebanon. Massive explosions rocked downtown Beirut on Tuesday, flattening much of the port, damaging buildings and blowing out windows and doors as a giant mushroom cloud rose above the capital. Witnesses saw many people injured by flying glass and debris.
 ??  ?? Witnesses reported seeing a strange orange-colored cloud over the site. Orange clouds of toxic nitrogen dioxide gas often accompany an explosion involving nitrates.
Witnesses reported seeing a strange orange-colored cloud over the site. Orange clouds of toxic nitrogen dioxide gas often accompany an explosion involving nitrates.

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