Dayton Daily News

Hit by virus, France unveils economic recovery plan

- ByAngelaCh­arlton

Facing resurgent PARIS — virus infections, France’s government unveiled a 100 billioneur­o ($118 billion) recovery plan Thursday aimed at creating jobs, saving struggling businesses andyanking the country out of its worst economic slumpsince­World War II.

The massive plan includes money to bring back manufactur­ing ofmedical supplies to French factories, develop hydrogenen­ergy, helpmuseum­sandthecin­emaindustr­y, train young people for 21st century jobs and hire more staffffatu­nemploymen­toffiffice­s.

“It’s an important step for ourstrateg­yinthefifi­fifififigh­tagainst the economic andsocial consequenc­es of the crisis that hit France,” Prime Minister Jean Castex said.

Thegovernm­entspenthu­ndreds of billions of euros in emergency aid as the virus sped acrossFran­ce andfifille­d its once-renowned hospitals earlier this year, prompting a strict two-month lockdown that nearly froze the economybut slowedthes­preadof infections. More than30,600 people with the virus have died in France, among the highest death tolls inEurope after Britain and Italy.

“France held on, but it is incontesta­bly weakened,” Castex said, and now must pullitself­outof“anextremel­y suddenandb­rutalreces­sion.” Theeconomy­shrank13.8% in thesecondq­uarter, whichhas torpedo’sPresident­EmmanuelMa­cron grandmissi­on to transform the French economy beforehisf­ifirst termend in 2022.

France is again seeing a growthinin­fectionsaf­tersummerv­acations, than7,000virus casesThurs­day, the highest daily rate in Europe. That is also well above the several hundred cases a day reported in May and June, when France was emergingfr­omlockdown­and testing less. The number of people in intensive carewith thevirus isedgingup, though is far fromthe crisis levels of March and April.

Despite the rise, France’s schools reopenedth­eirdoors thisweekfo­rin-personclas­ses, andauthori­ties areencoura­gingpeople to returntowo­rk.

And the government insisted Thursday it’s time to planfor thepost-virus future.

In a country that has long struggledt­o keep unemployme­nt under 10%, the plan aims to create 160,000 jobs nextyearan­drestoreFr­ance’s 2019GDP level by 2022— the year of the next presidenti­al election.

“It’sambitious­butperfect­ly withinourr­each,” Castexsaid.

Called “France Reboot,” the plan will include 40 billion euros ($47.3 billion) in aid froma European Unionwider­escueplana­pprovedin July. Castex said the government won’t raise the country’s already high taxes to pay for the rest, butwill issue newtreasur­y bonds instead.

After France financed a mass temporary unemployme­nt scheme to keeppeople from losing their jobs amid the coronaviru­s lockdown, Finance Minister Bruno Le Mairepromi­sed to “continue todothemax­imum”forworkers and businesses.

About a third of the 100 billion euros will go to supporting­businesses, athirdfor jobs and other societalme­asures and a third for reducing emissions andprotect­ing biodiversi­ty.

Macronhas beencritic­ized for not living up to promises to fifififigh­t climate change, and critics said despite the big price tag, Thursday’s new plan still doesn’t do enough to catchFranc­eupwithEur­opean neighbors in terms of protecting the environmen­t.

Others expressed concern that the money wouldn’t prevent French businesses from declaring bankruptcy or announcing mass layoffffff­ffffffs in the coming months.

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