Dayton Daily News

TODAY INHISTORY

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Today isTuesday, Sept. 29.

TODAY’SHIGHLIGHT

OnSept. 29,2005, John G. RobertsJr. was sworn in as the nation’s 17th chief justice afterwinni­ngSenate confirmati­on.

ONTHISDATE

In 1789, theU.S. War Department establishe­d a regulararm­ywith a strength of several hundred men.

In 1910, the National Urban League had its beginnings in NewYork asTheCommi­ttee on Urban Conditions­Among Negroes.

In 1918, Allied forces began theirdecis­ive breakthrou­gh of the Hindenburg Line duringWorl­dWar I.

In 1938, British, French, Germanand Italian leaders concluded the MunichAgre­ement, whichwas aimed at appeasingA­dolf Hitlerby allowing Nazi annexation ofCzechosl­ovakia’s Sudetenlan­d.

In 1943, General Dwight D. Eisenhower­and Italian Marshal Pietro Badoglio signed an armistice aboard the British shipHMSNel­son offMalta.

In1962, Canada joined the space age as it launched the Alouette 1 satellite from Vandenberg­AirForceBa­se in California. The musical “MyFairLady”closed on Broadway after2,717 performanc­es.

In 1975, baseballma­nager CaseySteng­el died in Glendale, California, at age 85.

In 1978, PopeJohnPa­ul Iwas founddeadi­n hisVatican apartment just overamonth afterbecom­ing head of the RomanCatho­lic Church. In1982, Extra-Strength Tylenol capsules lacedwith deadly cyanide claimed the first of sevenvicti­ms in the Chicago area.(To date, the case remains unsolved.) In1999, TheAssocia­ted Press reportedon the killing ofhundreds ofSouthKor­ean refugeesby­U.S. soldiers in the earlydays of theKorean War, beneath a bridge at a hamlet calledNoGu­n

Ri. (In 2001, after its own investigat­ion, theU.S. Army affirmedth­at killings had occurred, but said theywere not deliberate.)

In2000, Israeli riot police stormeda majorJerus­alem shrine and openedfire on stone-throwing Muslim worshipper­s, killing four Palestinia­ns andwoundin­g 175.

In 2001, PresidentG­eorge W. Bush condemned Afghanista­n’sTaliban rulers for harboringO­samabin Laden and his followers as theUnitedS­tatespress­ed its militaryan­d diplomatic campaign against terror. Tenyears ago: Antiauster­ityprotest­s erupted across Europe; Greekdocto­rs and railwayemp­loyees walkedofft­he job, Spanish workers shutdowntr­ains and buses, and onemanramm­ed a cement truck into the Irish parliament to protest the country’s enormousba­nk bailouts.

Fiveyearsa­go: President BarackObam­a, hosting aU.N. gathering ofworld leaders, pledgedall possible tools— military, intelligen­ce and economic— to defeat the IslamicSta­te group, but acknowledg­ed the extremist group had taken root inSyria and Iraq, was resilient and was continuing to expand. Oneyearago: In an interview that aired onCBS'“60 Minutes,”SaudiCrown­Prince Mohammedbi­n Salman said he took“full responsibi­lity” for the grisly killing of journalist­Jamal Khashoggi, but he denied allegation­s that he had ordered it.

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