Dayton Daily News

Report provides hope for ‘We the people’

- Rob Baker, Ph.D., teaches political science at Wittenberg University.

I’ve argued that several threats to our democracy’s survival were simultaneo­usly bearing down on us, and to meet those challenges, we needed to get back to the first three words of our Constituti­on’s Preamble: “We the People.”

Consent of the governed, the fundamenta­l principle imbued in those words, was what animated our country’s founding spirit. Yet, a number of developmen­ts have steered us away from rule by the people toward what many agree is minority rule.

Still there is hope in the recent report of the bipartisan Commission on the Practice of Democratic Citizenshi­p (CPDC). Let’s begin with two silver linings.

First, despite the pandemic, Americans set a modern-day record for turnout in the 2020 election with 66% of eligible voters casting ballots. Some battlegrou­nd states saw turnout approach 80%, and each presidenti­al candidate received more popular votes than any other presidenti­al candidate in history. Americans clearly understood, and demonstrat­ed, the ultimate power of their votes.

Second, in the face of unpreceden­ted efforts by the president and his supporters to promote distrust in our electoral processes, culminatin­g in the recent deadly attack on the Capitol, the Cybersecur­ity and Infrastruc­ture Security Agency declared the 2020 election “the most secure in American history.”

Moreover, our democracy’s predominan­t guardrail — the judiciary — rebuffed dozens of court challenges alleging election fraud. While this losing record of absurd claims did not surprise most legal scholars, the drawn-out charade unnecessar­ily stressed the entire nation. The courts’ clear messages also strongly rebuffed decades of Republican

efforts to erect barriers to voting as a supposed bulwark against their false assertions of widespread voter fraud.

How can we build on the positive momentum reflected by the above developmen­ts? I again refer you to the CPDC’s recommenda­tions aimed at “empowering voters.”

Two of them have been especially effective at increasing turnout: 1) same-day registrati­on combined with automatic voter registrati­on, and 2) preregistr­ation of 16 and 17-year olds linked to instructio­ns on how to vote as part of basic civics classes.

Research consistent­ly shows that removing barriers to voting enhances participat­ion. Several states have a long history with same-day registrati­on, where it has increased turnout 5-7%. Sixteen states have automatic voter registrati­on, and it’s been introduced in 39 others (including Ohio) where it is typically implemente­d as part of the vehicle registrati­on process with opt-out provisions, and where it has increased registrati­on by as much as 90%.

In the 16 states that combine pre-registrati­on of 16or 17-year olds with detailed voting instructio­ns, turnout increases by up to 8%.

Do you believe every eligible citizen should be able to vote? If so, will you support these kinds of reforms in Ohio to help move us closer to consent of the governed?

 ?? MARSHALL
GORBY / STAFF ?? Despite the pandemic, Americans set a modernday record for turnout in the 2020 election with 66% of eligible voters casting ballots.
MARSHALL GORBY / STAFF Despite the pandemic, Americans set a modernday record for turnout in the 2020 election with 66% of eligible voters casting ballots.
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Baker

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