Dayton Daily News

Biden orders study of changes to high court

- By Ricardo Alonso-Zaldivar

The president wants a bipartisan commission to look into issues of adding seats to the Supreme Court and limiting justices’ terms.

President Joe Biden is proposing a major expansion of the govern- ment’s role in long-term care, but questions are being raised over his using the low-income Medicaid program and piggybacki­ng the whole idea on an infrastruc­ture bill.

The White House infrastruc­ture package includes $400 billion to accelerate a shift from institutio­nal care to home and community services through the feder- al-state Medicaid program. The size of the financial com- mitment — about 17% of the $2.3 trillion infrastruc­ture proposal — leaves no doubt that Biden intends to put his mark on long-term care.

Biden is acting as the nation emerges from a pandemic that has taken a cruel toll on older people. Long- term care was always going to be a growing issue in an aging society like the United

States. The pandemic has made it even more consequent­ial.

“The most important thing that Biden did is to say that ‘Long-term care is a major priority in my administra- tion,’ ” said Howard Gleck- man, a retirement policy expert with the Urban Institute think tank.

The White House has not spelled out much. A summary of Biden’s plan says the money would go to expand home and community-based services so more people could get care. The proposal would reauthoriz­e a program within Medicaid that helps people move out of nursing homes and back into their communitie­s.

But Medicaid remains a safety net program and that means middle-class people can face arduous challenges to qualify even if they have staggering expenses for long- term care. Because Biden is funneling his funding boost through Medicaid, that leaves out the middle class.

Biden “is the working-class guy, the middle-class guy ... he knows if we only focus on Medicaid, his core con- stituency is not going to be helped, unless they wipe out their assets,” said William Arnone, CEO of the non- partisan National Academy of Social Insurance, which works on policy.

Some Republican­s have questioned whether long- term care has any place in an infrastruc­ture bill. Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell called the White House plan a “liberal wish list” mislabeled as infrastruc­ture. In rebuttal, Biden said infrastruc­ture should include expanded services — not just roads and bridges — as part of what Americans need to “build a little better life, to be able to breathe a little bit.”

Medicaid spends about $200 billion a year on all long- term care needs, according to the Kaiser Family Foun- dation.

 ?? OLIVER CONTRERAS / POOL / ABACAPRESS.COM / TNS ?? President Joe Biden speaks at an event on state of vaccinatio­ns Tuesday in Washington. Biden’s long-term care plan is being offered as the nation fights a pandemic that has taken a toll on older people.
OLIVER CONTRERAS / POOL / ABACAPRESS.COM / TNS President Joe Biden speaks at an event on state of vaccinatio­ns Tuesday in Washington. Biden’s long-term care plan is being offered as the nation fights a pandemic that has taken a toll on older people.

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