Dayton Daily News

Let’s focus on why people kill not what they use to do it

- Gary Abernathy Gary Abernathy is a former publisher in Hillsboro. Ross Douthat returns soon.

“When in God’s name are we going to stand up to the gun lobby?” President Joe Biden asked on Tuesday in the wake of the horrific mass murder of 19 students and two teachers in Uvalde, Tex.

Former president Barack Obama tweeted, “Our country is paralyzed, not by fear, but by a gun lobby and a political party that have shown no willingnes­s to act in any way that might help prevent these tragedies.”

Sen. Elizabeth Warren tweeted, “It’s heartbreak­ing and sickening how routine mass shootings have become in America. … The Senate must pass gun safety legislatio­n and protect our children.”

Editorial pages almost uniformly echoed that line of thinking. And those increasing­ly viewed as the moral leaders of our nation — pro athletes and coaches, entertaine­rs and talk show hosts — chimed in to rip Republican­s and insist on more gun legislatio­n.

What’s striking about the examples above is that none included any mention of — or even allusion to — the person responsibl­e for the carnage. For the record, he was Salvador Ramos, who police say, committed this atrocity before being killed. Failing to acknowledg­e that the massacre was a human act misdirects us into focusing on the means of the killing rather than the perpetrato­r.

Yes, cold, hard political calculatio­ns are at play in focusing on gun control. But also evident is an unspoken sense of helplessne­ss that is at odds with a natural desire to convince ourselves that we are in control of fate. Believing that there’s an obvious solution to something so horrific helps us cope.

The latest calls are to pass a law barring 18-year-olds from buying guns. But the El Paso Walmart shooter was 21. The Orlando nightclub mass murderer was 29. The perpetrato­r of the Las Vegas Strip massacre was 64. Still, maybe Republican­s should give in and support banning 18-year-olds from buying guns, and support tougher background checks, so everyone can claim they did something.

Biden pondered why massacres are more prevalent in the U.S. than in other countries that also have “people who are lost” and suffer from mental illness. In fact, the notion that gun violence happens disproport­ionately here is misleading. The U.S. has only the 32nd-highest rate of deaths from gun violence in the world, according to the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation.

But we’re a developed, industrial country, people respond, and experts say countries with higher gun violence tend to be places in Central America and the Caribbean beset by gangs and drug traffickin­g, and by political turmoil. Anyone who worries about gun violence in the U.S. should be concerned that we have the world’s highest drug death rate, since drugs and gun violence go hand in hand.

Still, Biden’s question is a human one. We all ask it. Why? Motives are usually proffered for the actions of mass murderers, but the reasons are often resentment­s or hostilitie­s that are felt by countless thousands who don’t act out violently.

Theories abound, and they are embraced to different degrees depending on political or social divides. A macho gun culture? An entertainm­ent industry that celebrates violence and portrays it too realistica­lly? Mental illness ignored and improperly treated? The spiritual vacuum of a nation drifting further from God?

No one has an answer on which we all can agree.

Addressing what truly ails us won’t happen with the stroke of a pen on a shiny new legislatio­n. Instead, it requires something unlikely to happen — a bipartisan dialogue. Politics is the art of compromise, and compromise is the art of agreeing to things you don’t always believe in. Anyone care to lead?

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