Dayton Daily News

Tackling the complicate­d nature of ‘personal responsibi­lity’

- SEAN HATHAWAY Ray Marcano’s column appears on these pages each Sunday. He can be reached at raymarcano­ddn@gmail.com. Contact him if you have an idea for a reader conversati­on.

One word or phrase can have different meanings to different people. Take “personal responsibi­lity.” Is it living by societal principles and standards, as defined by the Brookings Institute? Is it actively achieving goals to attain self-sufficienc­y, as the Law Insider law dictionary says?

Or is it, “if you are going to commit an act, subscribe to a philosophy, become a member of a group, then you are responsibl­e for your actions.”

That last definition came from Sean Hathaway, a Dayton business owner who emails me often and spurred the idea for an occasional Reader Conversati­on. This is the first.

Hathaway’s personal responsibi­lity philosophy comes from his mother, who told him, “You’re going to do things the right way, or I’m going to make sure you do the right thing.” She reminded him that his actions have consequenc­es.

“You’re not the only person in the room.

You’re not the only person in the world,” he said. “The actions you choose will affect other people you may never meet and may never know.”

I’m completely on board with that. I bet we’ve all seen able-bodied people cavalierly park in handicappe­d spaces without regard for those who needed the spot, servers break down in tears after a rude customer’s tirade, or cars parked in “no parking” zones that block others from carrying out their responsibi­lities.

But personal responsibi­lity isn’t just about actions, but what led to

‘You’re not the only person in the room. You’re not the only person in the world. The actions you choose will affect other people you may never meet and may never know.’ Sean Hathaway Dayton business owner

taking those actions.

Art Jipson, an associate professor of sociology at the University of Dayton whom I’ve quoted many times, noted the ties personal responsibi­lity has to economics.

“You were raised in a context of you’re responsibl­e for your decisions, and you’re making several choices. But you don’t stop and reflect on what made those choices possible for you in the first place,” he said.

“Personal responsibi­lity is important (but) there’s a complex interplay between the social and the individual,” he added.

Jipson said community impacts personal responsibi­lity views. A community with good roads, schools and services will likely have a definition of personal responsibi­lity different than those that aren’t so fortunate.

The complex personal responsibi­lity concept, then, goes well beyond what any one person believes is the right thing to do. You have to consider how societal factors, like economics, influence the personal responsibi­lity choices you make.

I know. When I was very young, my personal responsibi­lity began and ended with my family and the needs of us who lived in our roachedfil­led apartment in the projects. I had to take care of my brothers and sister, help my mother, work and attend school. When I moved into my own apartment, at 18, I remember quitting a job on the spot and telling my boss, “I don’t have a responsibi­lity to anyone but me.”

At the time, I thought that to be true.

But Hathaway and Jipson taught me to look at personal responsibi­lity through a wider lens. People should be responsibl­e and considerat­e of everyone. But I now understand the other factors influencin­g behavior.

That’s what these reader conversati­ons are supposed to do — spur discussion­s, civilly debate different points of view, and learn something. And I’ve learned that personal responsibi­lity is far more complicate­d than I ever imagined.

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Ray Marcano

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