Detroit Free Press

Biden’s pick for new climate czar draws criticism over Flint role

- Todd Spangler

News reports that President-elect Joe Biden is expected to pick former EPA head Gina McCarthy to coordinate climate change policies has some of her critics pointing out that agency’s failures during the Flint water crisis.

As media organizati­ons including the Washington Post reported Tuesday that Biden had tapped McCarthy to be his

incoming administra­tion’s “climate czar,” former U.S. Rep. Jason Chaffetz, R-Utah, criticized Biden as “oblivious about Flint,” given that he is “empowering Gina McCarthy again.”

“She was a disaster at EPA, and now he is bringing her back for more,” Chaffetz said in a post on Twitter on Tuesday night. “Michigan, your votes mattered, and Biden is bringing Flint water to all of us.”

At the time of the Flint water crisis, where lead from aging pipes leached into the city’s water system after it changed its water source, Chaffetz was the chairman of the House Oversight Committee, which held hearings on the issue.

Chaffetz wasn’t the only one to object.

“The people of Michigan won’t soon forget Gina McCarthy’s mishandlin­g of and failure to adequately respond to the Flint water crisis as EPA administra­tor,” U.S. Rep. Tim Walberg, a Tipton Republican and a former member of the committee who took part in the Flint hearings, told the Free Press Wednesday morning. “That ineptness alone is reason enough to disqualify her from a senior role, but her push for higher energy taxes and heavy-handed government regulation­s is also concerning for consumers.”

LeeAnne Walters, an environmen­tal activist from Flint who first brought attention to the lead problem, also told NBC 25 in Saginaw that the expected appointmen­t was “absolutely appalling” and “a huge injustice to everyone in Flint and everything that we’ve suffered.”

Even U.S. Rep. Dan Kildee, a Democrat from Flint Township who is a supporter of Biden’s, issued a statement Wednesday afternoon, noting deep doubts about the choice.

While thanking the president-elect for taking climate change so seriously, Kildee — who was a sharp critic of both the state’s and federal government’s roles in causing the Flint water crisis — said he’d heard from several Flint residents who “expressed their concerns to me about this appointmen­t and I have relayed their concerns to (Biden’s transition team).”

“While the position of White House climate coordinato­r does not require confirmati­on by Congress, we must never forget the failures of the Flint water crisis,” said Kildee, who led efforts to require faster public notificati­ons of high levels of lead in water systems and to approve funding to replace lead water pipes in the wake of the crisis. “All levels of government, including the state of Michigan and the Environmen­tal Protection Agency, failed Flint families.”

Snyder took brunt of blame for Flint despite EPA failings

While former Michigan Gov. Rick Snyder, a Republican, shouldered much of the blame in hearings on the crisis for overseeing an administra­tion that did not require corrosion control measures that could have limited the spread of lead, the U.S. Environmen­tal Protection Agency under McCarthy had also clearly known for months that corrosion controls weren’t being used before it finally stepped in to force compliance.

“I’m sorry, Mr. Chairman, you can only take so much,” the normally placid Snyder said at a hearing on the Flint crisis before the Oversight Committee in March 2016 after McCarthy again insisted sole responsibi­lity for the crisis was the state’s, despite emails showing the EPA was aware corrosion controls weren’t being used and its own experts were warning officials of the danger.

As Free Press stories at the time showed, emails from at least one expert, EPA Region 5 Regulation­s Manager Miguel Del Toral, showed him warning officials about high levels of lead at one residence in Flint that could be indicative of larger problems after the city had switched to draw water from the Flint River in February 2015.

It took months before the EPA forced the state to act and nearly a year before Snyder and the Obama administra­tion declared states of emergency in Flint.

Once high lead levels began to be found in September 2015, Del Toral wrote an e-mail to other EPA officials saying, “This is no surprise. Lead lines + no treatment = high lead in water = lead poisoned children.” But McCarthy and other EPA officials suggested state officials with the Michigan Department of Environmen­tal Quality refused to move more quickly on recommenda­tions by the agency and that there wasn’t enough evidence of a widespread problem to implement a more urgent approach.

“We were strong-armed. We were misled. We were kept at arm’s length. We could not do our jobs effectivel­y,” McCarthy maintained. When asked whether she would have fired the Region 5 director, who resigned during the crisis, she said, “I didn’t have to face that decision.”

At the time, an exhaustive look at EPA emails by the Free Press found that agency officials knew of the potential dangers and pressed the state to move but waited months for legal advice before issuing a memo, in November 2015, that made it clear corrosion controls were required. It would take two more months before the EPA formally stepped in to take over the response to the crisis in Flint.

Generally, the expected nomination of McCarthy was praised by people in the environmen­tal community, however. An official at the League of Conservati­on Voters, Tiernan Sittenfeld, praised McCarthy as a “true climate star,” while Lisa Ramsden, senior climate campaigner for Greenpeace, called McCarthy “a seasoned environmen­tal advocate.”

After leaving the EPA, McCarthy became president and chief executive officer of the National Resources Defense Council, an environmen­tal action organizati­on based in Washington. According to news reports, Biden expects to tap her as the White House’s first climate adviser, coordinati­ng a national response to climate change caused by greenhouse gases.

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