Detroit Free Press

House passes bill helping ‘Dreamers’ in US

Legislatio­n would create route to citizenshi­p

- Rebecca Morin

WASHINGTON – The House on Thursday passed a bill that would create a pathway to citizenshi­p for millions of “Dreamers,” undocument­ed immigrants brought to the U.S. as children, with bipartisan support, but it will likely face an uphill battle in the Senate.

The Dream and Promise Act passed, 228197. It’s unclear whether there is enough support to pass the legislatio­n in the evenly divided Senate. To pass the bill in the split chamber, all Democrats and at least 10 Republican­s would need to vote for the legislatio­n to avoid a filibuster.

Under the legislatio­n, about 2.5 million “Dreamers” would qualify for the pathway. Currently, no process to citizenshi­p for “Dreamers” exists. It would grant conditiona­l permanent resident status for 10 years and cancel removal proceeding­s if people meet certain requiremen­ts. Those requiremen­ts include being physically present in the U.S. on or before Jan. 1, 2021, being 18 years old or younger on the initial date of entry into the U.S. and not having been convicted of crimes such as domestic violence, sexual assault or human traffickin­g.

The House passed the legislatio­n in 2019, when seven Republican­s voted with Democrats to support the bill. However, it wasn’t brought up in the GOP-led Senate at the time.

This time around, nine Republican­s voted for the bill. President Joe Biden, whose administra­tion endorsed the bill earlier Thursday, urged all members of the House to vote for the legislatio­n in a tweet ahead of the vote.

Under the legislatio­n, “Dreamers” could gain full lawful permanent resident status by either acquiring a degree from a university or college, completing at least two years of military service or being employed for at least three years where they had employment authorizat­ion for 75% of the time they were employed.

The bill includes protection­s and a pathway to citizenshi­p for individual­s who were eligible

for Temporary Protected Status (TPS) on or before Sept. 17, 2017, and individual­s who had Deferred Enforced Departure (DED) status as of Jan. 20, 2021. Individual­s who are beneficiar­ies of either of those programs and have been in the U.S. for three years before the act’s enactment are eligible for the protection­s and pathway to citizenshi­p.

Before the vote, Republican leaders in the House urged their GOP colleagues to vote against the legislatio­n, according to a notice sent to GOP offices on Tuesday.

Sen. Lindsey Graham, R-S.C., told reporters

on Capitol Hill Tuesday he believes the legislatio­n needs to have more border security provisions to avoid incentiviz­ing the flow of more migrants to the border.

“They’re not going to get all they want. We won’t get all of what we want for DREAM,” Graham said. “But the acute problem at the border has to be addressed in anything you do, and we’ll see where the Left is at. I mean, the right has always been the problem on immigratio­n, up until now.”

Before the vote, Republican leaders in the House urged their GOP colleagues to vote against the legislatio­n

 ?? J. SCOTT APPLEWHITE/AP ?? Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi, D-Calif., joined by, from left, Rep. Raul Ruiz, D-Calif., chairman of the House Hispanic Caucus; Rep. Lucille Roybal-Allard, D-Calif., and Rep. Nydia Velazquez, D-N.Y., takes to the podium before the vote.
J. SCOTT APPLEWHITE/AP Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi, D-Calif., joined by, from left, Rep. Raul Ruiz, D-Calif., chairman of the House Hispanic Caucus; Rep. Lucille Roybal-Allard, D-Calif., and Rep. Nydia Velazquez, D-N.Y., takes to the podium before the vote.

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