Diesel World

APPLICATIO­NS 1963 JEEP M-SERIES FORWARD CONTROL

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The M-series Jeep Forward Control FC-170 4x4s were built for the United States Marine Corps in 1963 and were the most notable vehicular applicatio­n for the Cerlist. As many as 400 are known to have been built. This is the M-677 four-door crew cab variant, the most numerous of the M-series produced, but there was also an M-676 standard cab pickup, M-678 carryall and M-679 ambulance built on the same chassis. They were fairly standard Jeep FCS but militarize­d to suit USMC requiremen­ts.

The FC-170 was normally powered by a 226ci flathead six that made 105 hp at 3,600 rpm and 190 lb-ft at 1,400 rpm (gross ratings, deduct about 15 percent to approximat­e the net power). The two engines were approximat­ely the same weight, with the Cerlist about 40 pounds heavier than the six. As you can see, the diesel fit well under the doghouse and was a relatively easy conversion. In tests, at an 8,000 lbs GVW, the gasser delivered 8 mpg while the Cerlist powered truck made over 16 mpg. Testers said performanc­e was comparable, especially in hilly country.

The Cerlist in the M-series was backed up by a Warner Gear T90 3-speed and a Spicer Model 18 transfer case. Axles were a front Spicer 44 and a rear Spicer 53, both equipped with Spicer Powr-lok limited-slip differenti­als. They came wearing 7.50-16 commercial mud and snows, but most were soon converted to military non-directiona­l tires. This M-677 belongs to Dan Devries and has been restored to USMC splendor wearing its original registrati­on markings.

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