East Bay Times

Expert: Lack of oxygen, not drugs, killed George Floyd

- By Amy Forliti, Steve Karnowski and Tammy Webber

MINNEAPOLI­S >> George Floyd died of a lack of oxygen from being pinned to the pavement with a knee on his neck, a medical expert testified at former Officer Derek Chauvin’s murder trial Thursday, emphatical­ly rejecting the defense theory that Floyd’s drug use and underlying health problems were what killed him.

“A healthy person subjected to what Mr. Floyd was subjected to would have died,” said prosecutio­n witness Dr. Martin Tobin, a lung and critical care specialist at the Edward Hines Jr. VA Hospital and Loyola University’s medical school in Illinois.

Using easy-to-understand language to explain medical concepts and even loosening his necktie to illustrate a point, Tobin told the jury that Floyd’s breathing was severely constricte­d while Chauvin and two other Minneapoli­s officers held the 46-year-old Black man down on his stomach last May with his hands cuffed behind him and his face jammed against the ground.

The lack of oxygen resulted in brain damage and caused his heart to stop, the witness said.

Tobin, analyzing images of the three officers restrainin­g Floyd for what prosecutor­s say was almost 9 1/2 minutes, testified that Chauvin’s knee was “virtually on the neck” for more than 90% of the time.

He cited several other factors that he said also made it difficult for Floyd to breathe: officers lifting up on the suspect’s handcuffs, the hard surface of the street, his prone position, his turned head and a knee on his back.

Chauvin kept his knee on Floyd’s neck for 3 minutes, 2 seconds, after Floyd had “reached the point where there was not one ounce of oxygen left in the body,” Tobin said.

 ?? COURT Ty yIA AP, POOL ?? Dr. Martin Tobin testifies Thursday in the trial of former Minneapoli­s police Officer Derek Chauvin.
COURT Ty yIA AP, POOL Dr. Martin Tobin testifies Thursday in the trial of former Minneapoli­s police Officer Derek Chauvin.

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