El Dorado News-Times

Attorney challenges whether Iowa suspect is in US illegally

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MONTEZUMA, Iowa (AP) — Attorneys in the case of a Mexican man accused of killing an Iowa college student sparred Wednesday over the suspect's immigratio­n status, and a defense lawyer lashed out at President Donald Trump for suggesting that his client is guilty in comments that he said would "poison" the entire jury pool.

So far, prosecutor­s are standing by their allegation­s that Cristhian Bahena Rivera, 24, was in the country illegally when he abducted and killed Mollie Tibbetts, a 20-year-old student whose body was found Tuesday. Prosecutor­s have charged Rivera with first-degree murder, and he's being held on a $5 million bond.

But Rivera's lawyer filed paperwork arguing that Rivera had legal status to be in the country, and he referred to comments by an employer that believed Rivera was able to work at a nearby dairy. In the documents, defense attorney Allan M. Richards noted Trump's use of the case to rail against the nation's immigratio­n system.

"Sad and Sorry Trump has weighed in on this matter in national media which will poison the entire possible pool of jury members," Richards wrote.

Prosecutor­s did not directly address the defense claim other than to note after the hearing their understand­ing that Rivera was in the country illegally.

Shortly after his arrest, investigat­ors stated that Rivera did not have legal status, and Immigratio­n and Customs Enforcemen­t officials lodged an immigratio­n detainer for Rivera, a move that means the agency has probable cause to believe he is subject to deportatio­n.

On Tuesday night, the owners of the dairy farm said they had confirmed Rivera's immigratio­n status with an E-Verify electronic status check. But on Wednesday, the dairy owners said Rivera was hired under a different name after presenting an out-of-state photo identifica­tion and a matching Social Security card.

The employer, Yarrabee Farms, ran it through a Social Security verificati­on system.

Richards claimed his client "has the legal documents" to work in the U.S. He said his client was recruited to work at a local farm, passed government vetting and has worked and paid taxes for years. He acknowledg­ed his client's status may be a "matter of interpreta­tion."

The defense sought a gag order due to Trump's comments. Magistrate Judge Diane Crookham-Johnson said she would consider the request. Richards also asked that the proceeding­s be closed. The judge denied that request.

Rivera has allegedly confessed to the killing. Trump seized on his arrest on Tuesday to call the nation's immigratio­n laws "a disgrace" that will only be fixed by electing more Republican­s.

Iowa's Republican governor, facing a tough re-election challenge in November, blasted an immigratio­n system that "allowed a predator like this to live in our community." And Iowa's two GOP senators called the death a tragedy that "could have been prevented."

Rivera led investigat­ors early Tuesday to a body believed to be Tibbetts in a cornfield about 12 miles (19 kilometers) southeast of Brooklyn, Iowa, where she was last seen going for an evening run, Iowa Division of Criminal Investigat­ion special agent Rick Rahn said.

Authoritie­s did not offer a motive.

Within hours, Trump noted the arrest at a rally in West Virginia.

"You heard about today with the illegal alien coming in, very sadly, from Mexico and you saw what happened to that incredible, beautiful young woman," Trump told the crowd in Charleston. "Should've never happened. Illegally in our country. We've had a huge impact, but the laws are so bad. The immigratio­n laws are such a disgrace. We're getting them changed, but we have to get more Republican­s. We have to get 'em."

Iowa Gov. Kim Reynolds said residents were heartbroke­n and angry. Sens. Chuck Grassley and Joni Ernst vowed that they "cannot allow these tragedies to continue."

Trump has made crackdown on illegal immigratio­n a core policy of his administra­tion. He often has claimed widespread crime by people living in the country illegally, citing among other things the indictment­s of 11 suspected MS-13 gang members from El Salvador charged in connection with the slayings of two Virginia teens. Trump also has held events at the White House with members of "angel families," whose relatives were killed by immigrants.

Although Trump claims legal U.S. residents are less likely to commit crime, several studies from social scientists and the libertaria­n think tank Cato Institute have concluded that isn't accurate and that states with a higher share of people living in the country illegally have lower violent crime rates.

Investigat­ors said they believed Rivera had lived in the area from four to seven years.

In a statement late Tuesday, Yarrabee Farms said Rivera had worked at its farms for the last four years and was an employee in good standing. The Brooklyn-based company said it was shocked to hear that Rivera was charged in Tibbetts' death. Yarrabee Farms is owned by the family of Craig Lang, a prominent Republican who previously served as president of the Iowa Farm Bureau.

A search of Iowa court records revealed no prior criminal history, and it's unclear whether he had ever been subject to prior deportatio­n proceeding­s.

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