El Dorado News-Times

More juice!

- John StoSSel Columnist

Was the power on in your house this morning?

If so, thank fossil fuels!

A few parts of America do get energy from other sources. Washington state has fast-flowing rivers that allow Washington­ians to get most of their electricit­y from hydroelect­ric power.

Iowa now gets about 40% of its electricit­y from wind.

But most of us get power from the much-hated fossil fuels, primarily natural gas and coal.

Burning them does pollute, although government-mandated (Yes, government has done some useful things.) controls like scrubbers in smokestack­s have nearly eliminated the dangerous pollutants, such as sulfur dioxide.

But fossil fuels do still emit greenhouse gasses, and that probably increases global warming. Yes, I know some scientists doubt that man’s activities contribute much, but I’ll go with the large group that says we do.

Now, Black Lives Matter protesters say fossil fuels create “environmen­tal racism” because black neighborho­ods are often located in low-lying floodplain­s or are close to refineries and other energy infrastruc­ture. Activist Jane Fonda recently joined them to say, “The fossil fuel industry will have to pay!”

But I suspect Fonda and other anti-fossil fuel protesters have no clue about where the electricit­y that powers their electric cars comes from.

Today, Americans still get 81% of our energy and 62.7% of our electricit­y from fossil fuels. Oil fuels about 91% of all transporta­tion.

Without fossil fuels, much of the world would freeze in the dark. We just don’t yet have enough alternativ­es. One country almost does: Iceland.

Iceland has hot springs, so geothermal power provides 25% of its juice, and hydropower provides most of the rest.

But even in Iceland, that’s not enough. Iceland still burns oil.

The protesters ought to watch the new documentar­y, “Juice: How Electricit­y Explains the World.” My new video this week is a short (4 minute) version of it.

“Electricit­y doesn’t guarantee wealth,” says energy journalist Robert Bryce, “but not having it almost always means poverty. The defining inequality in the world today is the disparity between the electricit­y-rich and the electricit­y-poor. Three billion people in the world today use less electricit­y than what’s used by my kitchen refrigerat­or. To empower the low-watt world, we’re going to need a lot more juice.”

Hate coal all you want, but it still accounts for about 38% of global electricit­y production. Even Japan, home to the Kyoto Protocol, plans to build 22 new coal-fired power plants.

Pitiful and expensive American “green” mandates won’t dent the world’s greenhouse gas emissions.

Americans take electric light for granted, but Bryce’s film reminds us: “Electricit­y allowed us to conquer our oldest foe: darkness. For millennia, the cost of having well-lit spaces at night was so high, only the very rich could afford it.”

That’s still true in much of the world. About 300 million people in India have no access to electricit­y.

Many cook and heat their homes by burning cow dung. It’s why about 1.3 million Indians die from indoor air pollution each year. Cooking with cow dung, Bryce says, “is akin to burning 400 cigarettes an hour in your kitchen.”

Pollution like that is a much bigger threat to disadvanta­ged people than greenhouse gasses American activists complain about.

“Darkness kills human potential. Electricit­y nourishes it,” says Bryce.

But what about climate change? I’m told that’s why we must move to renewable energy.

Renewables, Bryce replies, simply cannot supply “the enormous amount of electricit­y the world needs at prices consumers can afford.”

Environmen­tal activist Michael Shellenber­ger points out that he hears environmen­talists say: “People must reduce energy consumptio­n! (But) the only people in the world who say that are rich people.”

“Energy poverty vs climate change. There is no easy, one-size-fits-all solution,” concludes Bryce. “But there are about three billion people in the world without adequate access to electricit­y… and they will do whatever they have to do to get the electricit­y they need.”

John Stossel is author of “Give Me a Break: How I Exposed Hucksters, Cheats, and Scam Artists and Became the Scourge of the Liberal Media.”

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