Enterprise-Record (Chico)

Questions about the topic of reparation­s

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Reparation­s for the descendant­s of slavery is an idea that pops up every few years (Thomas Elias, December 9), but then fades again, once subjected to logical examinatio­n and careful analysis.

To begin, it can be successful­ly argued that such payments have already been made, in the form of the multibilli­on dollar Great Society and War on Poverty initiative­s that have taken place since the mid-sixties. Programs like Head Start, JTPA, and greatly expanded Aid to Families with Dependent Children were specifical­ly designed to fulfill President Johnson’s desire to mitigate past injustice and neglect.

We also have to determine who would receive such benefits. Would the descendant­s of the 3,500 Blacks who themselves were slaveholde­rs be eligible? How about recent immigrants from Africa and the Caribbean, not to mention our growing group of citizens whose racial background is mixed? Would their allotment of reparation­s payments be pro-rated?

And who shall pay? Would we all be taxed to fund the reparation­s, even those of us whose families had already sacrificed a son on the Union side in the war to end slavery? What about Americans of every color whose ancestors arrived many decades after slavery had ended — should they bear a tax burden also?

Finally, if we have the resources to fund a broad reparation­s program, why not use this money instead to specifical­ly target the high homicide rates, persistent levels of illiteracy, and chronic health problems that remain in some ( but not all) of the areas where African Americans reside?

— Carl Ochsner, Chico

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