Enterprise-Record (Chico)

COVID in state: 2M confirmed cases and counting

- By John Antczak and Don Thompson

LOS ANGELES » California became the first state to record 2 million confirmed coronaviru­s cases, reaching the milestone on Christmas Eve as nearly the entire state was under a strict stay-at-home order and hospitals were flooded with the largest crush of cases since the pandemic began.

A tally by Johns Hopkins University showed the nation’s most populous state has recorded 2,010,157 infections since January. At least 23,635 people have died from the virus.

The first COVID-19 case in California was confirmed Jan. 25. It took 292 days to get to 1 million infections on Nov. 11.

Just 44 days later, the number topped 2 million.

Sharp increases

The California Department of Public Health separately tallied 2,003,146 cases and a one- day bump of 39,070 infections that was down from the oneday peak of nearly 54,000 cases at mid-month. The state’s death toll climbed by 351, also down from the record high set last week. Another 427 people were hospitaliz­ed, raising the total to 18,875. The 3,962 in intensive care units was a record high, as is the number of those hospitaliz­ed.

California’s infection rate — in terms of the number of cases per 100,000 people — is lower than the U.S. average. But its nearly 40 million residents mean the outbreak outpaces other states in sheer numbers.

“Hospitals are full, ICU beds are few, people are dying,” said Dr. Mark Ghaly, secretary of California’s Health and Human Services Agency, though he noted the tally also reflects the state’s broad testing efforts. “The simplest thing we can do, but also the most significan­t, is to stay home. We are the first line of defense against this virus, and we must act now.”

Beyond capacity

The crisis is straining the state’s medical system well beyond its normal capacity, prompting hospitals to treat patients in tents, offices and auditorium­s.

“In most hospitals about half of all of the beds are filled with COVID patients and half of all the ICU beds are filled with COVID patients, and two-thirds of these patients are suffocatin­g due to the inflammati­on that’s in their lungs that’s caused by the virus,” said his wife, Dr. Christina Ghaly, director of the Los Angeles County Depart

ment of Health Services.

“They’re suffocatin­g to the point that they can no longer breathe on their own, and they have to have someone put a tube down their throat, in order to oxygenate their organs. Many of these people will not live to be in 2021,” she said.

The state has seen its number of cases climb exponentia­lly in recent weeks, fueled largely by people who ignored warnings and held traditiona­l Thanksgivi­ng gatherings, health officials say.

“Our systems are being overwhelme­d, and the virus is spreading everywhere,” a coalition of 10 neighborin­g Southern California local health department­s said in what they termed an urgent holiday message. “We cannot continue on our current path without facing serious consequenc­es.”

Religious gatherings

Los Angeles’ Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels planned indoor Christmas Eve and Christmas Day Masses, with Archbishop

José Gomez set to lead two of the four services despite advising in a letter to priests and pastors Wednesday that it is safer to keep celebratin­g Masses outdoors.

Dozens of physically spaced worshipper­s removed their masks only to take communion at arms’ length from clergymen, and there was none of the singing that health officials warned could increase the spread.

Father David Gallardo held a copy of the children’s book “How the Grinch Stole Christmas” in a midafterno­on service as he taught that “darkness doesn’t win,” likening the coronaviru­s to the Grinch.

County health officials said flatly in a statement that “attending an indoor service will result in transmissi­on of COVID-19 ... that the healthcare system cannot handle at this time.”

It was among new warnings that the state’s medical system will be overwhelme­d and unable to provide proper care if people don’t avoid gathering for the holidays or at least take precaution­s like meeting outside in masks at a safe distance or opening windows and turning on fans if they meet indoors.

California Hospital Associatio­n president and CEO Carmela Coyle called the 2 million tally “a regrettabl­e milestone, and it means that thousands of California­ns will spend this holiday season in a hospital. On Christmas Eve, California­ns can still make a choice to avoid unnecessar­y travel and gatherings on Christmas Day.”

 ?? JEFF CHIU — THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? Cars line up as healthcare workers ready COVID-19 tests at the CityTestSF at Alemany Farmer’s Market location during the coronaviru­s pandemic in San Francisco on Dec. 22.
JEFF CHIU — THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Cars line up as healthcare workers ready COVID-19 tests at the CityTestSF at Alemany Farmer’s Market location during the coronaviru­s pandemic in San Francisco on Dec. 22.

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