Enterprise-Record (Chico)

Native plants don’t need as much water

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I’ll “wade” in. Some recent letters have complained about dire financial losses if they can only water their $100,000 landscapin­g twice a week under water restrictio­ns. Why do we need water restrictio­ns? Dern, this is the driest year on record on the heels of the last drought we never fully recovered from, we’ve replumbed all surface water, permanentl­y lowered water tables, and as a result are driving several aquatic species to extinction (salmon included). Dern, despite living in a biodiversi­ty hotspot with over 1,500 species native only to our Mediterran­ean climate, we plant the same exotic nonnative water hogs that often don’t support native wildlife. Dern, we don’t water efficientl­y to make plants more drought resilient.

If your plants can’t survive with a generous watering twice a week, then you planted the wrong plants and you may be watering incorrectl­y. CA natives are adapted to our Mediterran­ean climate, which means they stay more hydrated (and fire resilient) than exotics adapted to summer wet environmen­ts. Instead of Japanese maple, try California lilac or manzanita. They thrive with a light spray down once or twice a month. If you insist on planting nonnatives, watering a little longer less frequently encourages deeper roots, making plants more drought (and fire) resilient. You can also prune plants to conserve water. Residentia­l water use: 7% of total in CA, with 40-60% of that used on outdoor irrigation (UCANR). When there is not enough water to go around, 7% is no mere drop in the bucket!

— Adrienne Edwards, Chico

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