Fort Bragg Advocate-News

Mendocino County moves from Purple to Red

- By Dr. William Miller

On Friday, March 12, Mendocino County moved from the most restrictiv­e tier, Purple, of the State’s COVID- 19 containmen­t plan, called “Blueprint for a Safer Economy.” We are now in the (somewhat) less-restrictiv­e Red Tier.

This is happening because of lower COVID-19 positivity rates on surveillan­ce testing in our county, as well as statewide vaccinatio­n rates in underserve­d population­s. Here is a rundown of what we can now do in the Red Tier:

• Grocery stores: May now admit 100 percent capacity.

• Retail stores: May now admit a max of 50 percent capacity.

• Museums: May now have indoor activities with a max of 25 percent capacity.

• Places of worship: May continue to have indoor activities with a max of 25 percent capacity.

• Movie theaters: May now have indoor activities with a max of either 100 people or 25 percent capacity, whichever is fewer.

• Gyms: May now have indoor activities with a max of 10 percent capacity.

• Restaurant­s including wineries, breweries and distilleri­es serving meals, may now have indoor activities with a max of 100 people or 25 percent capacity, whichever is fewer.

• Wineries, breweries, distilleri­es (where no meal is provided) may continue to operate outdoors. Patrons must make reservatio­ns, staying for a max of 90 minutes.

• Bars (where no meal is provided) must remain closed.

Masks are still required in the community when persons are unable to maintain social distancing. Masks are NOT required when in the open and maintainin­g greater than six feet of distancing, such as when walking on trails, bike riding, jogging, etc.

Another big difference is that hospitals and nursing homes can start having visitors again. The rules are slightly different for each, however, for both, any person who is actively ill with COVID-19 symptoms or who tested positive for COVID-19 within the previous 14 days will be asked to postpone their visitation.

Here are the specifics for Mendocino Coast:

One visitor per patient at a time (except for endof-life visits, in which all next of kin may enter). No time limit or appointmen­t necessary. Visitors must remain masked at all times. Following Adventist Health’s desire to make our hospitals more welcoming and create a more nurturing and healing environmen­t, we are eliminatin­g visiting hours. After-hours visitors will enter through the emergency room entrance.

Visitors must schedule their 30-minute visits in advance; for Thursday through Monday, a maximum of two visitors at a time, with no more than one visit daily for each family member. Masks must be worn by all visitors and the resident during the visit and remain at least six feet apart with brief physical contact allowed if both visitor and resident have been fully vaccinated. Pre-visit testing for COVID will not be required but is encouraged.

Looking forward: What will it take to go to the next lower tier, Orange?

The tier system is complicate­d, perhaps needlessly so. However, that seems to be the way we do things in California. We must wait a minimum of three weeks in a tier before moving to a lower tier, and we must maintain the lower tier’s metrics for two consecutiv­e weeks. The positive test metric is 1 to 3.9 new cases per 100,000 population — or 2.0- 5.9 daily new cases per 100,000 population — if the state meets its health equity goals described below.

The metrics are relaxed somewhat if the entire state meets its health equity goals of vaccinatin­g underserve­d, at risk population­s. The goal of 2 million vaccinatio­ns in this category was reached last week, which helped us move to the Red Tier. The next goal is 4 million vaccinatio­ns to underserve­d, at-risk California­ns, which will help us move to the Orange Tier.

If you are interested in a more detailed examinatio­n of the tier system, please go to the California Department of Public Health website at covid19. ca.gov/safer- economy.

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