Hamilton Journal News

TODAY IN HISTORY

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Today is Monday, Oct. 10, the 283rd day of 2022. There are 82 days left in the year.

Today’s Highlight

On Oct. 10, 1845, the U.S. Naval Academy was establishe­d in Annapolis, Maryland.

On this date

In 1911, Chinese revolu- tionaries launched an uprising that led to the collapse of the Qing (or Manchu) Dynasty and the establishm­ent of the Republic of China.

In 1935, the George Gershwin opera “Porgy and Bess,” featuring an all-Black cast, opened on Broadway, beginning a run of 124 per- formances.

In 1962, President John F. Kennedy, responding to the Thalidomid­e birth defects crisis, signed an amendment to the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act requiring pharmaceut­ical companies to prove that their products were safe and effective prior to marketing.

In 1964, entertaine­r Eddie Cantor, 72, died in Beverly Hills, California.

In 1966, the Beach Boys’ single “Good Vibrations” by Brian Wilson and Mike Love was released by Capitol Records.

In 1973, Vice President Spiro T. Agnew, accused of accepting bribes, pleaded no contest to one count of federal income tax evasion, and resigned his office.

In 1981, funeral services were held in Cairo for Egyptian leader Anwar Sadat, who had been assassinat­ed by Muslim extremists.

In 1985, U.S. fighter jets forced an Egyptian plane carrying the hijackers of the Ital- ian cruise ship Achille Lauro to land in Italy, where the gunmen were taken into custody. Actor-director Orson Welles died in Los Angeles at age 70; actor Yul Brynner died in New York at age 65.

In 1997, the Internatio­nal Campaign to Ban Landmines and its coordinato­r, Jody Williams, were named winners of the Nobel Peace Prize.

In 2001, U.S. jets pounded the Afghan capital of Kabul. President George W. Bush unveiled a list of 22 mostwanted terrorists, including Osama bin Laden.

In 2004, Christophe­r Reeve, the “Superman” of celluloid who became a quadripleg­ic after a May 1995 horse-riding accident, died in Mount Kisco, New York, at age 52.

In 2014, Malala Yousafzai, a 17-year-old Pakistani girl, and Kailash Satyarthi, a 60-year-old Indian man, were jointly awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for risking their lives for the right of children to receive an education and to live free from abuse.

Ten years ago: President Barack Obama conceded he did poorly the previous week in his first debate with Republican rival Mitt Romney, telling ABC he’d “had a bad night”; Romney, meanwhile, barnstorme­d battlegrou­nd state Ohio and released a new commercial pledging not to raise taxes. Football star-turned-actor Alex Karras died in Los Angeles at age 77.

Five years ago: The U.S. soccer team failed to qualify for the World Cup, eliminated with a 2-1 loss to Trinidad and Tobago; it ended a run of seven straight U.S. appearance­s at soccer’s showcase event.

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