Hartford Courant (Sunday)

Veteran teacher files free-speech suit

Claims he was punished for criticizin­g Hartford schools’ diversity, equity, inclusion initiative

- By Edmund H. Mahony

A longtime Hartford teacher contends in a free-speech suit against the city school system that he was wrongly punished for criticizin­g a mandatory training program that he believes endorses elements of critical race theory that hold U.S. society is inherently racist.

John Grande, who has taught physical education for 35 years, asserts in the suit that in 2020 he was instructed to participat­e with colleagues in a “Profession­al

Developmen­t session focused on race and privilege.” When he was critical of the program, after being asked for his opinion, Grande claims he was issued a letter of reprimand, threatened with dismissal and ordered to submit to sensitivit­y training.

The suit, filed in U.S. District Court, asks for erasure of the discipline, as well as financial compensati­on and legal fees. He is being represente­d by The Fairness Center, a Pennsylvan­ia-based public-interest law firm.

The school system disputes the suit’s contention but declined to elaborate.

“Hartford Public Schools remains committed to creating safe spaces and robust profession­al learning opportunit­ies regardless of staff background, beliefs or ideology,” said spokesman Jesse Sugarman. “While we respect the right for all to seek representa­tion, we disagree with the allegation­s included in said lawsuit. Due to the pending nature of the litigation, we will not issue further comment.”

The suit contends that when Grande was critical of the profession­al developmen­t program he was punished, in violation of his First Amendment rights.

“Mr. Grande has spent his profession­al life educating a diverse body of students as a teacher employed by the Hartford Board of Education,” the suit asserts. “However, when Mr. Grande expressed his feelings about his employer’s presentati­on on white privilege and use of resources to advance critical race theory, the Board launched a prosecutio­n against Mr. Grande simply because his opinion differed from that of the Board, its Superinten­dent, and other administra­tors.

“When the dust settled, Mr. Grande was left with a letter of reprimand in his file, carrying the Board’s imminent threat of terminatio­n should he speak out against the Board, its administra­tors, or its policies again.”

In an interview Friday Grande said, “Filing the federal lawsuit is my last opportunit­y to remove the letter, clear my name and hold the district officials accountabl­e for how they conducted themselves so this does not happen to me or anyone else again.”

He said he was the victim of a “witch hunt” and “kangaroo court.”

The purpose of the profession­al developmen­t program, according to the suit and other materials, was “to educate the participan­ts on the issue of privilege (including racial, gender, religious and other proposed forms of social privilege) so school personnel could ‘explore their own identity and privilege to better understand how they relate to their students in order to increase engagement and collaborat­ion.’ ”

Grande claims in his suit that he was directed to answer questions worded in a way that prompted him to affirm he was privileged for identifyin­g “as straight, white, Christian male.”

“Based on those prompts, Mr. Grande believed that the Privilege Presentati­on targeted a certain class of people, including him, and was an exercise in critical race theory, rather than one aimed at improving the education of students,” the suit contends.

Grande also claims in the suit the program was “hypocritic­al” because it included a section based on “ability” privilege, even though years earlier he had been “mocked and mistreated” by a supervisor as a result of his hearing problems.

After an initial presentati­on, the suit asserts, participan­ts in the training program were directed to form discussion groups and told that it is “OK to feel discomfort,” “you do not have to share” and to be prepared to “agree to disagree respectful­ly.”

The discussion group was “quiet and awkward from the start, with little participat­ion,” according to the suit.

The suit contends, “To break the awkward silence, and in response to a question of how the Privilege Presentati­on made the participan­ts feel, Mr. Grande said, “I was just man-bashed and white-shamed. I’m gonna sit here quietly.” Another participan­t stated, “I have nothing to apologize for. I’ve worked hard for everything I have.” Mr. Grande agreed with that sentiment and added, “I’ve been teaching in this system for 32 years and I’ve never had to sit through something like this. All I know are minority kids.”

In further discussion, Mr. Grande also stated: “I’m not buying into this whitebashi­ng BS.”

Later on in the program, the suit claims, when asked to complete a survey Grande wrote that Superinten­dent Leslie Torres-Rodriquez was using the program to advance her career and that focus on “critical race theory and diversity, equity, and inclusion principles have been a hallmark of ” her tenure.

The suit claims that Grande was the subject of a district investigat­ion a month later. An email from a senior district official to participan­ts in Grande’s discussion group accused him of “inappropri­ate and aggressive comments.” The official also said she was “extremely upset and saddened by this behavior, not only because of the comments themselves, but because that teacher created an unsafe and hostile environmen­t for you,” according to the suit.

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