Hartford Courant

Independen­t bookstores are fighting to survive

- By Elizabeth A. Harris

The signs started appearing in bookstore windows last week.

“Buy books from people who want to sell books, not colonize the moon.”

“Amazon, please leave the dystopia to Orwell.”

“If you want Amazon to be the world’s only retailer, keep shopping there.”

The message: Buy from these shops, or they won’t be around much longer. According to the American Bookseller­s Associatio­n, which developed the campaign, more than one independen­t bookstore has closed each week since the pandemic began. Many of those still standing are staring down the crucial holiday season and seeing a toxic mix of higher expenses, lower sales and enormous uncertaint­y.

Even though book sales have been a bright spot in an exceedingl­y grim national economy — they rose more than 6% so far this year compared with last year, according to NPDBookSca­n — most of those purchases are not going through independen­t stores. Surging interest in specific categories, from educationa­l books to titles on race and anti-racism, continues to boost some bookseller­s but has dropped off for others.

Still, local independen­t stores have hustled and reinvented themselves during the pandemic. Mailing books to customers, which used to be a minuscule revenue stream for most shops, can now be more than half of a store’s income or virtually all of it for places that are not yet open for in-person shopping. Curbside pickup has become commonplac­e.

Avid Bookshop in Athens, Georgia, sends personaliz­ed URLstocust­omerswitha­list of hand-picked recommenda­tions. Green Apple Books in San Francisco raised $20,000 selling T-shirts, hoodies and masks that said “Stay home, read books.” Other stores have pleaded for monetary donations.

Bookstores across the country face challenges depending on any number of factors, including their local economies and how they have been affected by the coronaviru­s. But some broad trend lines have started to emerge, perhaps most of all that bigger, right now, is not better.

Take Vroman’s Bookstore, a 126-year-old institutio­n in Pasadena, California. It has more than 200 employees, 20,000 square feet of space and the rent to go along with it. In a normal year, it hosts anywhere from 300 to 400 events, bringing in authors for readings and signings, along with customers who buy books and maybe a glass of wine from the bar. But none of that is happening this year.

 ?? AMRALFIKY/THE NEWYORKTIM­ES ?? The exterior of Greenlight Bookstore in Brooklyn is seen on Wednesday.
AMRALFIKY/THE NEWYORKTIM­ES The exterior of Greenlight Bookstore in Brooklyn is seen on Wednesday.

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