Hartford Courant

ANSWERTOPR­EVIOUS CROSSWORD PUZZLE

- By Colleen Barry

MILAN — Five designers of African origin making their runway debuts opened Milan Fashion Week last week under the banner “We are Made in Italy,” having nurtured dreams deemed fanciful in their native countries and which faced considerab­le obstacles coming to fruition in their adopted Italy.

Joy Meribe, who is originally from Nigeria, started out working in Italy as a cultural mediator. Fabiola Manirakiza came to Italy as a child from Burundi and first trained as a doctor.

Morocco-born Karim Daoudi grew up in a shoe-making town in northern Italy and eventually took up the local craft.

Pape Macodou Fall arrived from Senegal at age 22, applying his creative streak as an actor, film producer, figurative painter and now as a designer of up-cycled garments.

Just one of the five, Cameroonia­n Gisele Claudia Ntsama, set her sights on Italy with the singular, already mature goal of a fashion career.

“When I told friends in Cameroon that I wanted to travel to Italy to become a fashion designer, they said, ‘Why are you going to study fashion? You know you are Black? What Italian fashion house is going to hire you?’ ” Ntsama said. “It is always in people’s minds that fashion is for white people. No and no and no!”

The designers, dubbed “the Fab Five,” are the first crop of creators nurtured through a collaborat­ion between the National Chamber of Italian Fashion and the Black Lives Matter in Italian Fashion movement. Italian-Haitian designer Stella Jean, Milan-based African American designer Edward Buchanan and Afro Fashion Week Milano founder Michelle Ngonmo launched the movement last summer.

The collaborat­ion has expanded from September, when the Fab Five’s collection­s hung in a showroom, to a bona fide runway show of five looks each for Milan Fashion Week, which took place 99% online. For their fall-winter 2020-21 collection­s, the designers worked alongside suppliers and received mentoring from experts, all organized by the Italian fashion council, in an enhanced partnershi­p that allowed them to take their creations to the next level.

A multiethni­c team of stylists, hairdresse­rs and makeup artists were on hand to prep for the runway show, and buyers can visit the collection on the National Chamber of Italian Fashion website.

Meribe worked with silk from the Como-based textile company Taroni,

revisiting some of her earlier designs for her Modaf Designs brand that she has traditiona­lly made from cotton renderings of traditiona­l African wax textiles.

“This collection is the most luxurious I have ever created. For this capsule collection, I went beyond every possibilit­y,” Meribe said.

Daoudi worked with Veneto shoemaker Ballin, which produces footwear for Bottega Veneta, Chanel and Hermes, to create his collection of high-heel sandals and boots. He said the associatio­n helped him produce more challengin­g designs.

Ntsama added knitwear to her distinctiv­e swirling creations from hemp textiles. The artisanal looks are one-of-a-kind pieces fit for the celebrity red carpet and require hours of handcrafts­manship: She shapes the hemp with a kitchen utensil and irons it into place.

Fall, whose nom de artiste is Mokodu, took existing garments and upcycled them with hand-painted African-inspired images.

Manirakiza, whose Frida Kiza brand already has a following in the Marche region of Italy where she lives and in Rome, needed no outside financing for her collection inspired by Botticelli’s “Primavera,” which she intended as a sign of hope after the pandemic.

 ?? LUCABRUNO/AP ?? A model wears a creation by fashion designer Pape Macodou Fall on Feb. 17 in Milan.
LUCABRUNO/AP A model wears a creation by fashion designer Pape Macodou Fall on Feb. 17 in Milan.

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