Hartford Courant

Qatar says it’s unclear when Kabul’s airport will reopen

- By Kathy Gannon and Tameem Akhgar

KABUL, Afghanista­n — Qatar’s top diplomat said Thursday that experts are racing to reopen Kabul’s airport but warned it was not clear when flights would resume, with many still desperate to flee Afghanista­n’s new Taliban leaders amid concerns over what their rule will hold.

In the wake of their rapid takeover, the Taliban have sought to calm those fears, including pledging to let women and girls attend school and allow people to travel freely. But many are skeptical, and Britain’s foreign minister stressed the importance of engaging with the new rulers to test their promises. In a reflection of those anxieties, dozens of women protested outside the governor’s office in the western province of Herat to demand their rights be protected. They shouted slogans and urged the country’s new leaders to include women in their Cabinet — a remarkable demonstrat­ion of the transforma­tion in women’s lives in the past 20 years.

When they last held power in the late 1990s, the Taliban imposed a repressive rule, meting out draconian punishment­s and largely excluding women from public life. On Thursday, Taliban fighters prevented the female demonstrat­ors from seeing the governor as they demanded, but they did not break up the rally. A team of Qatari and Turkish technician­s flew to Kabul on Wednesday to help restart operations at the airport, which the U.N. says is crucial to providing the country with humanitari­an assistance. It remains to be seen, however, whether any commercial airlines will be willing to offer service.

“We remain hopeful we will be able to operate it as soon as possible,” Qatari Foreign Minister Mohammad bin Abdulrahma­n Al Thani told reporters in Doha. “We are still in the evaluation process . ... We are working very hard and engaging with the Taliban to identify what are the gaps and the risks for having the airport back up and running.”

Appearing alongside Al Thani, U.K. Foreign Secretary Dominic Raab touched on concerns over how diplomatic and aid efforts will proceed as foreign powers confront a leadership whose members remain on terrorist watch lists around the world.

Although the United Kingdom won’t formally recognize the Taliban “anytime in the foreseeabl­e future,” Raab said, “There is an important scope for engagement and dialogue to test the intentions and indeed the assurances that have already been made by the Taliban.”

Those assurances range from creating a more inclusive government to protecting the rights of women to preventing internatio­nal terrorist groups from using the country as a base.

“In all of these areas,” Raab said, “we will judge them by what they do, not just by what they say.”

In Herat, the protesters had a similar message for the Taliban.

“The Taliban leadership is announcing women rights, but they should show it in action,” said Friba Kabrzani, who helped organize a rally at the provincial governor’s office.

 ?? JIM HUYLEBROEK/THE NEW YORK TIMES ?? With Kabul airport’s future uncertain and evacuation flights no longer an option, some Afghans are scrambling for neighborin­g borders.
JIM HUYLEBROEK/THE NEW YORK TIMES With Kabul airport’s future uncertain and evacuation flights no longer an option, some Afghans are scrambling for neighborin­g borders.

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