KNOW BEFORE YOU GO

South Dakota is a rugged state with extreme weather and abundant wildlife. Here’s what you need to know before you plan a trip to the Black Hills area. KNOW WHEN TO GO. The best time of the year for riding the Black Hills is spring through fall. Avoid early August when the Sturgis Rally can bring as many as 500,000 motorcycles to the Black Hills.

MAKE RESERVATIONS. Make advance reservations at the horse camps you wish to visit to secure your spot.

PREPARE YOUR HORSE. Area trails can be rocky, so shoe your horse before you leave or bring rugged hoof boots. Also, condition your horse so he’ll be ready for elevation gain. Bring fly spray to repel insects and ticks.

GET TRAVELING PAPERS. Make an appointment with your veterinarian to get the necessary traveling papers for your horse. You’ll likely need a Coggins test to show that your horse is negative for equine infectious anemia (EIA) and a Certificate of Veterinary Inspection.

PACK LAYERS. Weather can be unpredictable. Hail, snow, wind, and rain can kick up almost any time of year. Bring adequate protective clothing, and dress in layers.

BRING WEED-FREE HAY. You’ll need certified weed-free forage for camping on national forest land. For a list of sources in South Dakota, go to sd.gov/ag-services/weed-and-pest-control/weed-free-forage/.

PREPARE FOR WILDLIFE. Be aware that your horse will encounter wildlife, such as deer, elk, and bison.

PREPARE FOR POISON IVY. Poison ivy in the area can reach boot level while you’re in the saddle. Wear protective clothing. Bring rubbing alcohol, as well as calamine lotion or hydrocortisone cream, in case you come in contact with the plant.