Houston Chronicle Sunday

Be on lookout for heating/furnace repair scams

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Now that the cooler weather has finally arrived in the greater Houston area, the Better Business Bureau of Greater Houston and South Texas is alerting homeowners to be cautious when seeking assistance to repair their furnaces.

While most heating and furnace repair maintenanc­e services are honest, reputable and fair, others may use fraud and scare tactics to get consumers to pay for new heating systems, even when they are functionin­g properly.

Some individual­s may trick property owners into spending thousands of dollars for unnecessar­y furnace repairs or replacemen­ts.

A malfunctio­ning heating system can be potentiall­y dangerous, though some furnace repair businesses may say a furnace is leaking carbon monoxide when it isn’t.

A reputable serviceman will use a meter to measure emissions and airflow to verify the safety of a unit.

The BBB offers the following tips to ensure you don’t get fleeced by disreputab­le operators:

• Ask for references. Ask friends, neighbors and family members for recommenda­tions, and check out any company you’d like to hire at BBBHouston.org for a business review.

• Do your research. If you determine repairs or replacemen­t is necessary, select a contractor with a solid reputation for dependable, reasonably priced work. Air conditioni­ng and heating contractor­s also should be licensed with the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation, and you may verify licensing on their website at tdlr.texas.gov or call 800-803-9202.

• Always get a second or third opinion as to whether repairs or replacemen­t are needed. All bids should be in writing and provide a full descriptio­n of services provided and materials used. Be wary of anyone requiring hefty up-front payments, using high pressure tactics, or refusing to provide informatio­n in writing.

• When considerin­g a bid, compare more than cost. Check the size and efficiency rating of the equipment each bidder proposes, and then ask how they arrived at recommendi­ng a particular sized system. If you are told your furnace must be replaced because it is too small, think back to whether it has ever failed to properly heat your home. If you do buy a furnace, don’t waste money on a unit that is unnecessar­ily large for the size of your home.

• Check the warranty on your heating system. Many of them come with longterm warranties.

In some cases, a serviceman may claim that your furnace has cracks inside, or is leaking dangerous fumes, and may write a report or estimate that stipulates “System unfit for safe opera- tion. Unit shut off and left off.”

If you or family members have been suffering headaches or dizziness since you turned on your heating system, those symptoms may indeed indicate reason for concern; in which case, leave the furnace off until it can be inspected properly.

The Better Business Bureau is an unbiased nonprofit organizati­on that sets and upholds high standards for fair and honest business behavior. Every year, more than 87 million consumers rely on BBB Business Reviews and BBB Wise Giving Reports to help them find trustworth­y businesses and charities across North America. For informatio­n or to check the reliabilit­y of a company and find trustworth­y businesses, visit www.bbbhouston.org, which includes our BBB Accredited Business Directory, or call 713-868-9500. Leah Napoliello is senior director of Investigat­ive Services with the Better Business Bureau of Greater Houston and South Texas. Send questions regarding homeowner issues to Leah Napoliello, Better Business Bureau, 1333 West Loop South, Suite 1200, Houston, TX 77027, or e-mail her at lnapoliell­o@bbbhou.org. Include mailing address and phone number on letters and emails.

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LEAH NAPOLIELLO

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