Houston Chronicle Sunday

Enjoy the great outdoors with a deck or patio

- Patio or deck? Choosing design, materials Location

A new deck or patio can be the perfect gathering place, adding a new dimension to your yard and creating space that you didn’t even know you had.

A well-planned outdoor living space can become a homeowner’s backyard getaway, but the wrong deck or patio can end up as unused dead space. Keep the following in mind and you’ll find yourself enjoying the sunshine from your outdoor retreat in no time. Patio or deck?

When deciding on whether you’d like your new outdoor haven to be a patio or deck, first do your research. Some areas have building codes or terrains that dictate one or the other. Your local home builders associatio­n can be a good source of informatio­n. What kind of budget do you have? Decks can be a more affordable option than patios, but concrete, while more expensive, tends to be the sturdiest material with the lowest maintenanc­e needs.

Several factors can determine whether a deck or patio is best for you:

How much weight does your space need to hold? If you are considerin­g a huge hot tub or spa, a patio might support its weight better.

What about climate? Will the surface become too hot to walk on during summer’s peak?

Does rain create runoff problems on a flat patio surface?

If you have a rough backyard terrain, a raised deck may end up your best choice instead of expensive excavation for patios. Likewise, if you dislike dirt or have pets, consider a raised deck. Remnants from sand and stone patios easily find their way into clean houses. A raised deck also may work as a better option for low-lying yards that tend to become soggy when it rains. Choosing design, materials

Once you’ve determined whether a deck or patio is best for your home, the possibilit­ies are endless.

Most decks are made of wood, ranging from pressure-treated pine and fir to more durable — and pricey — woods such as red cedar, redwoods and tropical hardwoods. No matter what the type, wood decks require maintenanc­e and even then, with less expensive woods, swelling and warping still will occur over time.

To reduce the amount of maintenanc­e required, consider composite and vinyl decking. These materials are less susceptibl­e to swelling and are more resistant to insects. The cost, however, can be significan­tly higher, particular­ly if coordinati­ng railing and balustrade systems. Concrete decks, while much more expensive than wood or composite, are the most durable and require only the occasional pressure wash and periodic resealing. And no longer just drab grey, concrete is now available in a nearly limitless variety of styles, colors and patterns. Location

Before beginning your outdoor project, assess your space. Where do you have the best sunlight? Do you want to use your space for dining or grilling? If so, do you have a large enough area for tables and chairs? Is there one area of the yard that is quieter and has more privacy from neighbors? A good remodeler or landscape architect can help you design a master plan that’s right for your space and your ideas.

Once your patio or deck is built, only your imaginatio­n limits the extent of your retreat. Plants, flowers, trellises, decorative screens, garden sculptures, fountains and furnishing­s all can enhance your backyard haven.

This article was provided by a member of the Remodelers Council of the Greater Houston Builders Associatio­n. The Remodelers Council is dedicated to promoting profession­alism and public awareness of the remodeling profession through education, certificat­ion and service to the Houston community. For informatio­n on this article, contact Lorraine Hart at lorraine@idealconsu­lting.net. To join the council or to find a profession­al remodeler in your area, visit www.ghba.org.

 ?? Photo courtesy of Abbott Contractin­g ?? This is a deck with vinyl pergola by Abbott Contractin­g.
Photo courtesy of Abbott Contractin­g This is a deck with vinyl pergola by Abbott Contractin­g.
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