Houston Chronicle Sunday

Our timeline offers a look at Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo moments — since its early fatstock show days.

A Timeline of RodeoHoust­on History

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The Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo wasn’t born yesterday. It’s taken the better part of a century to grow into the three-week behemoth event it is now. But over the years it has played host to its share of big names — Elvis, Selena and many more — drawing big crowds and big fun. Here’s a look back. 1931:

Over a lunch at the Texas State Hotel, seven men come up with a plan creating Houston Fat Stock Show and Livestock Exposition.

1932:

The first show is held at the Democratic Convention Hall in downtown Houston.

1937:

No show is held this year because constructi­on of the new Sam Houston Coliseum, an indoor arena on Bagby, is underway.

1938:

A new rodeo, horse show and parade are held, marking the first show at the new coliseum.

1942:

Singing Cowboy Gene Autry is the show’s first star entertaine­r. This year, too, the calfscramb­le event is added.

1952:

Four men ride horseback from Brenham to Houston on the Salt Grass, considered the first trail ride in conjunctio­n with the show.

1954:

The Houston rodeo becomes RCA sanctioned. (Sanctionin­g now is through the Profession­al Rodeo Cowboy’s Associatio­n.)

1957:

The show awards its first major scholarshi­p, $2,000, to Houstonian Ben Dickerson.

1961:

The Fat Stock Show changes its name to the one we know today: The Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo.

1963:

Students show their artwork in the rodeo’s first School Art Program.

1966:

The rodeo moves into the new Astrodome complex, and its first performanc­e draws 25,340 spectators. The rodeo also builds the Livestock Exposition Building, known as the Astrohall.

1970:

Elvis Presley performs at the rodeo, setting an attendance record with 43,614 spectators.

1973:

The Astrohall grows with constructi­on of administra­tive offices, meeting rooms and exhibit space.

1974:

The first World’s Championsh­ip Bar-B-Que contest is held at the rodeo.

1975:

The 6,000-seat Astroarena is completed.

1977:

All four-year scholarshi­ps are increased to $6,000.

1983:

All four-year scholarshi­ps are increased to $8,000. The show also adds acreage to the Astroarena, in conjunctio­n with the Houston Sports Associatio­n and Harris County.

1986:

This year’s performers — including Julio Iglesias, the Judds, Willie Nelson, George Strait and Conway Twitty — take the stage with a state-of-the-art, 40-foot turntable and sophistica­ted lighting system.

1989:

Houston metropolit­an students are now allowed to apply for rodeo scholarshi­ps.

1990:

With the Economic Summit of Industrial­ized Nations meeting in Houston in July of this year, a special rodeo show is hosted for then-President George H.W. Bush as well as leaders of the European Commission, Italy, Germany, France, Britain and Canada.

1991:

Nearly five acres are added to the Astroarena, including space for auctions and commercial exhibits.

1992:

Four-year scholarshi­ps grow to $10,000, a retroactiv­e move that grants an additional $500 to every student attending college on an existing scholarshi­p.

1995:

Paid RodeoHoust­on attendance tops 1 million, with 1,068,447 tickets sold.

1996:

RodeoHoust­on becomes the official name of the Houston rodeo. George Strait breaks the concertatt­endance record with a performanc­e for 62,936 spectators. The first School Art Auction is held.

1998:

More scholarshi­ps are added, extending the program to 120 students and four-year, $10,000 awards.

1999:

Houston gains a new NFL franchise, and the rodeo, Houston NFL Holdings and Harris County begin plans for a new stadium to be shared by the Texans and the rodeo.

2000:

Reliant acquires naming rights for the Astrodome Complex.

2003:

The 71st Houston rodeo marks the first year in the new Reliant Stadium and Reliant Center. Paid attendance for an individual show tops 70,000 on Go Tejano Day.

2004:

Kenny Chesney sets a concert record, filling 70,668 seats. The first rodeo Wine Competitio­n and Auction are held, with 873 entries bringing in $313,700. Four-year scholarshi­ps grow to $12,000 each.

2005:

Alicia Keys sets a paidattend­ance record of 72,065 on March 4 (Black Heritage Day); Hilary Duff tops that record with 72,843 two nights later.

2006:

Brooks & Dunn set a concert record with 72,867 fans; the junior market, school art and wine auctions earn more than $1 million each.

2007:

Four-year scholarshi­ps grow to $15,000 per student for a total of $10.6 million in scholarshi­ps given this year. A Super Series format begins at the rodeo, with a purse of $1.2 million — the world’s richest, regular-season PRCA rodeo event. Each event champion earns $50,000. Miley Cyrus as Hannah Montana sets a concert record with 73,291 fans.

2008:

Cyrus returns for another concert and tops her own record with 73,459 fans.

2009:

A general attendance record is set with 1,890,332 visitors. Mutton Bustin’ is added to each rodeo performanc­e.

2010:

The general attendance record tops 2 million visitors, with Go Tejano Day setting a single-day record of 141,273 visitors. Eight rodeo performanc­es are sellouts (about 70,000 tickets sold for each). Four-year scholarshi­ps grow to $16,000 per student, totaling $12 million.

2011:

A new BP Super Series internatio­nal, invitation­al championsh­ip draws top cowboys and cowgirls in seven events. The Cinch RodeoHoust­on Super Shootout: North America’s Champions also debuts.

2012:

Jason Aldean’s concert sets a record with 74,091 fans. Scholarshi­ps grow to $18,000 per student. Scholarshi­p programs begin for military and rising juniors and seniors.

2013:

More records are shattered: 264,132 attend the barbecue contest, regular attendance tops 2.5 million, and a concert with George Strait, Martina McBride and the Randy Rogers Band draws 80,020 fans.

2014:2014:

Steer Steer wrestling wrestling is is added added to the to the Super Super Shootout Shoot out champions champions event. event.

2016:

A new RodeoHoust­on stage is approved to debut in 2018, replacing the one built in 1986. Go Tejano Day sets attendance record of 75,508.

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