Houston Chronicle Sunday

What type of property would be best fit?

- BY CINDY HAMANN Cindy Hamann of Heritage Texas Properties is 2017 chair of the Houston Associatio­n of Realtors/HAR.com.

When you think of the ideal home, do you envision a detached, single-family house with a big lawn? Many people associate this image with homeowners­hip, but the best fit for you might be a historic townhome on a tree-lined street or a penthouse overlookin­g a city skyline.

Choosing the right property depends on your situation and goals. Your Realtor can help you find a home that fits your needs and help you understand what is involved in purchasing and owning property. Here are two types of property your Realtor might suggest:

• Condos: You enjoy many of the same benefits from owning a condo as you do a single-family home. You can deduct your mortgage interest and property taxes from your federal income taxes if you itemize, and you increase personal wealth while building equity.

With a condo, you avoid some of the maintenanc­e and upkeep issues that come with a house. You’ll pay a monthly condo associatio­n fee for that convenienc­e, but you won’t have to mow the yard, water or replace the plants, paint the exterior or perform other tasks associated with owning a single-family house. Your associatio­n fee also goes toward repairs and routine maintenanc­e. Remember, this money keeps the property well maintained and protects its value.

You may also get to enjoy amenities like a pool, clubhouse or workout room. If a property has amenities you don’t think you’ll use, you might want to look elsewhere. Condo associatio­n fees vary greatly. Generally, more upkeep means higher fees.

Don’t forget that condominiu­ms often share walls. Living in close contact with your neighbors has advantages and drawbacks. Be realistic with yourself when you decide if a condo is a good choice. Also, don’t assume that a condo will cost less than a detached house. There are upscale condos and inexpensiv­e houses, just like there are upscale houses and inexpensiv­e condos.

• Multifamil­y: Duplexes, triplexes and fourplexes are another option. Though some own small multifamil­y properties solely for investment purposes, others purchase a property, live in one of the units and rent out the others. You may decide you like this arrangemen­t solely for the financial aspects of it, or it may work well if you have a relative or friend that you’d like to have living nearby. In this scenario, remember that you are not only a homeowner, but a landlord, too. That comes with benefits (a monthly rent check, equity that continues to build) and responsibi­lities (making repairs, finding tenants).

Regardless of what a property is commonly called — condo, co-op, loft apartment, townhome, garden home — it’s important to know what legal definition­s and documents govern the purchase and ownership of the property. It’s equally important to know what those definition­s and documents mean when it comes to your continued expenses and the rights of ownership you will enjoy.

For informatio­n about buying or renting property in Houston or across the state of Texas, visit HAR.com.

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