Houston Chronicle Sunday

As last of rebels flee, Syria retakes district held since 2013

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BEIRUT — The final batch of opposition fighters and their families began leaving a besieged neighborho­od in the central city of Homs on Saturday, a move that will bring the country’s third largest city under full government control for the first time in five years.

Syrian state TV and an opposition monitoring group said that evacuation­s of the last batch began leaving Saturday and will likely end later in the day. Syria’s State news agency SANA said that about 400 people, including 103 gunmen, left the al-Waer neighborho­od heading toward the northern town of Jarablous that borders Turkey.

Government forces in recent years captured one Homs neighborho­od after another, until opposition fighters were isolated in al-Waer; the siege of the district began in 2013.

Homs governor Talal Barrazi said that once al-Waer is free of rebels, Syrian government forces will enter.

The Britain-based Syrian Observator­y for Human Rights said 12,000 people were meant to be evacuated from al-Waer. But that the figure has exceeded 20,000 as many fear that their sons will be drafted into the army if they stay.

The Observator­y says Russian military police already have begun entering parts of al-Waer.

The evacuation­s in Homs came as Turkey’ s official media said An kara has stepped up its training program for rebels known as the Free Syrian Army, a militia that has fought alongside Turkish forces against the Islamic State group and U.S.-backed Kurdish rebels.

Turkey has vowed to battle Kurdish militants in Syria and Iraq if necessary. The state-run Anadolu news agency reported that Turkish special forces are training larger Free Syrian Army groups.

In eastern Syria, ISIS fighters took advantage of a dust storm in the province of Deir el-Zour, storming a village controlled by a U.S-backed Kurdish-led force where they killed at least eight people and kidnapped more than a dozen.

The Syrian Democratic Forces have been on the offensive against ISIS in northern and eastern Syria for months and are now marching toward the extremists’ de-facto capital of Raqqa.

The extremists have repeatedly hit back with attacks on villages and towns controlled by the SDF and other opponents.

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