Houston Chronicle Sunday

Insurance and tax issues for storm recovery

- TANDRA JACKSON

Even entities that suffered no physical damage from Hurricane Harvey may be experienci­ng disruption­s to their supply chains, utilities or transporta­tion. As business leaders and owners pull themselves up, there are a number of key issues they need to consider as they begin the rebuilding process. Insurance claims

Post-disaster economic recovery often entails the filing of complex property and business interrupti­on insurance claims including property damage, business interrupti­on, extra expenses and inventory losses. Here are a number of things to do in advance of submitting a claim: Capture sufficient documentar­y and electronic evidence to support a claim; calculate the additional costs incurred as a result of the disaster and ascertain the appropriat­eness of those expenditur­es; quantify the loss of sales and profits during the period of the disaster and beyond; assess and quantify mitigation actions taken (including in relation to saved costs); make sure claims with FEMA are properly documented so that FEMA can reimburse the claimant quickly. Tax implicatio­ns

All organizati­ons, regardless of size, can benefit from some of the relief and assistance provided on tax issues.

Federal tax relief — the IRS has granted businesses in select Texas counties until Jan. 31, 2018, to file certain business tax returns and to make certain tax payments. This automatic postponeme­nt applies to affected taxpayers filing most federal tax returns that have an original or extended due date occurring on or after Aug. 23, 2017, and before Jan. 31, 2018. Accelerate­d casualty loss claims:

Businesses that suffered uninsured and unreimburs­ed disasterre­lated losses can choose to deduct those losses on either the return for the year the loss occurred (in this instance, the 2017 return normally filed next year) or the return for the prior year (2016). For some companies, taking the casualty deduction in the earlier year can provide a faster tax refund. Charitable contributi­ons:

In addition to the normally available deduction for charitable contributi­ons, the tax law provides

an enhanced deduction for the donation of inventory — including food inventory — to charitable organizati­ons for use by the ill, needy, or infants.

Involuntar­y conversion­s: The tax law provides special rules applicable to business property “involuntar­ily converted” within a federally declared disaster area. Taxpayers receiving insurance proceeds from business property destroyed by Hurricane Harvey and the resulting floods may be entitled to invest those proceeds in other tangible property to be held for productive use in a trade or business by complying with the procedural requiremen­ts of section 1033 of the tax code. However, it is important to work with the company’s tax profession­als to determine whether the transactio­n can satisfy section 1033.

State tax relief: The Texas Comptrolle­r has announced that for 2017 Texas franchise tax reports, taxpayers with a valid extension to Nov. 15 are granted an automatic extension to Jan. 5, 2018, to file the report if they are in the federally declared disaster area in Texas. For sales taxes, the comptrolle­r is granting an automatic 30-day extension (to Oct. 20) to file the return normally due Sept. 20. Taxpayers that are required to file sales tax electronic­ally may request a 30-day extension to file. Other relief includes labor charges related to the repair or restoratio­n of nonresiden­tial real property damaged due to a declared disaster are exempt from tax under certain conditions. There is no state tax on labor charges related to residentia­l real property. Labor charges related to the repair or restoratio­n of tangible personal property damaged by a declared disaster are exempt from tax.

As with any critical business issue, your preferred providers for tax, legal and consulting will have additional details and informatio­n to quickly help your business return to full strength.

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