Houston Chronicle Sunday

Anti-abortion voters in Alabama must come to own conclusion­s

- ERICA GRIEDER Commentary

Out of respect for the many Americans whose anti-abortion political views are grounded in sincere conviction­s, I’d like to say that in my opinion, such voters are adults with moral agency, not pawns or children.

And in the wake of the recent revelation­s about Roy Moore, the Republican Senate candidate in Alabama, I think their leaders should take a moment to reflect on the risks of pandering to them. Moore continues to deny any misconduct in his interactio­ns with teenage girls. But the accusation­s are credible, in part because some of Moore’s defenders have effectivel­y corroborat­ed some of them, by arguing that the behavior described is appropriat­e, or that the girls seduced him.

For many Alabamians, the decision at hand is therefore between “a choice of evils,” as Ramesh Ponnuru put it in a recent column for Bloomberg View. Moore appears to be a sexual predator, he explains, but his Democratic opponent, Doug Jones, is also profoundly flawed, from their perspectiv­e.

“If you take seriously the view that abortion is the unjust taking of human life, as many Alabamians do, then Jones’ position on it is a nearly insuperabl­e barrier to voting for him,” Ponnuru notes.

Jones is pro-abortion rights, in other words. And although his position on the subject is not as extreme as Moore’s defenders have claimed, he has declined to equivocate about it.

“I’m not in favor of anything that is going to infringe on a woman’s right and her freedom to choose,” he told Chuck Todd in September, in an appearance on “Meet the Press.”

This explains why Moore’s supporters have been touting his anti-abortion beliefs in the run-up to the election, which will be held Dec. 12.

In a piece for Politico Magazine, Michael Wear, who worked on evangelica­l outreach for Barack Obama, warns that

despite the accusation­s against Moore, Jones’ views on the subject are a serious obstacle to his chances of winning, given that 58 perfect of Alabama voters believe that abortion should be illegal in all or most cases.

“The stakes of this election might justify an extraordin­ary step,” Wear writes. “He could pledge to vote ‘present’ on abortion-related legislatio­n and amendments.” A justificat­ion

I was intrigued by this idea, because although I’ve never heard of a candidate making such a pledge, I can see why they might consider doing so even under normal circumstan­ces, if there’s a clear disjunct between their personal views on a subject and those of their constituen­ts.

I’m not sure how effective such a pledge would be in this case, though, because for voters who see restrictin­g access to abortion as a top priority, and are willing to set all other considerat­ions aside, a candidate who would vote for any such measures would still be more appealing than one who has merely pledged not to vote against them.

And I was saddened by Wear’s comment that Jones should, at least, commit to working with anti-abortion groups on common goals, such as supporting adoption, as a way to give such voters who would like to support him a justificat­ion for doing so — “something they can use as a response when their pro-life friends question their fidelity to the cause.”

I know what Wear means, but there is literally nothing Jones can do that would give anti-abortion voters a response that would prove persuasive to any friends who might question their decision to vote for him.

The premise of that question is that, from an anti-abortion perspectiv­e, voting for a pro-abortion rights candidate has to be justified. And any antiaborti­on voters still asking it in this context will never actually be satisfied. The litmus tests

It’s telling that Moore’s defenders are misreprese­nting Jones’ position on the subject, as his wife Kayla did last week, when she said that Jones was for “full-term abortion,” among other things. There would be no reason for such hyperbole, if not for the fact that Moore himself has such a demonstrab­ly spotty record when it comes to respecting the inherent worth and dignity of human life.

I can understand why the choice at hand is a difficult choice for voters in Alabama who seek a candidate “with pro-life views and at least average moral rectitude,” as Ponnuru puts it. He suggests that such voters might write in a candidate instead, which always strikes me as a reasonable decision for voters who aren’t satisfied with their options.

But Ponnuru’s column made me deeply uncomforta­ble, because I don’t agree that voters who may be considerin­g doing so, in this case, are facing an “impossible” choice, although they may feel that way or that the political parties have “failed” them, if they do.

Jones’ pro-abortion rights views may be disqualify­ing, for some anti-abortion voters. But it would be unreasonab­le to argue that Democrats should have considered that before they nominated him. And it would be wrong to say that Jones’ views are inherently disqualify­ing, from an antiaborti­on perspectiv­e.

Many Republican leaders do say that, of course, about pro-abortion rights candidates — or they have, at least, done so in certain contexts. The party has cast abortion as an evil and an appropriat­e subject for litmus tests. Not ‘impossible’ choice

That’s why they are currently in such an awkward predicamen­t. No one has accused Jones of sexual misconduct, or any of the other forms of misbehavio­r that have characteri­zed Moore’s adventures in public life. But he is proabortio­n rights. Having pandered to voters about the moral imperative of supporting anti-abortion candidates, Republican­s can’t fairly object that Moore and his defenders are doing the same. Nor can they easily explain why the behavior he’s been credibly accused of is as wrong, from a moral perspectiv­e, as Jones’ belief that women should have the right to seek an abortion under certain circumstan­ces.

The voters who decide to rule Jones out on that basis are free to do so, of course, and some might consider that the right decision, from a moral perspectiv­e. But it does all anti-abortion voters a disservice to describe the choice between Moore and Jones as an “impossible” one, as if none of them could arrive at a different conclusion, or as if it isn’t clear that Republican leaders should hope they do.

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